Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries

Carboxymethyl cellulose lithium (CMC-Li) has recently been explored as a promising binder for Li-ion batteries because of enhanced Li+ ion flux. CMC-Li has been generally prepared by CMC acid form (CMC-H) as an intermediate product treated with a strong acid, which considerably causes a polymer degr...

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Main Authors: Park, Hyunjung, Lee, Dongsoo, Song, Taeseup
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139720
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author Park, Hyunjung
Lee, Dongsoo
Song, Taeseup
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Park, Hyunjung
Lee, Dongsoo
Song, Taeseup
author_sort Park, Hyunjung
collection NTU
description Carboxymethyl cellulose lithium (CMC-Li) has recently been explored as a promising binder for Li-ion batteries because of enhanced Li+ ion flux. CMC-Li has been generally prepared by CMC acid form (CMC-H) as an intermediate product treated with a strong acid, which considerably causes a polymer degradation. Here, we report a synthesis method of CMC-Li through the use of a weak acid (acetic acid) and its application in a high energy-density graphite anode. CMC-Li synthesized by acetic acid (CMC-Li (A)) exhibits enhanced physicochemical properties including an appropriate viscosity of ∼3000 mPa·s at a shear rate of 10 s-1, good slurry stability, and strong adhesion force of 1.4 gf/mm compared to those of CMC-Li synthesized by hydrochloric acid. The high energy-density graphite anode prepared with CMC-Li (A) shows higher charge/discharge capacities and capacity retentions in various rates of 0.05-2 C than those of the electrode prepared with CMC-Na that might be due to the enhanced Li+ ion flux upon cycling.
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spelling ntu-10356/1397202020-05-21T05:04:31Z Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries Park, Hyunjung Lee, Dongsoo Song, Taeseup School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Science::Chemistry Organic Acids Carbon Carboxymethyl cellulose lithium (CMC-Li) has recently been explored as a promising binder for Li-ion batteries because of enhanced Li+ ion flux. CMC-Li has been generally prepared by CMC acid form (CMC-H) as an intermediate product treated with a strong acid, which considerably causes a polymer degradation. Here, we report a synthesis method of CMC-Li through the use of a weak acid (acetic acid) and its application in a high energy-density graphite anode. CMC-Li synthesized by acetic acid (CMC-Li (A)) exhibits enhanced physicochemical properties including an appropriate viscosity of ∼3000 mPa·s at a shear rate of 10 s-1, good slurry stability, and strong adhesion force of 1.4 gf/mm compared to those of CMC-Li synthesized by hydrochloric acid. The high energy-density graphite anode prepared with CMC-Li (A) shows higher charge/discharge capacities and capacity retentions in various rates of 0.05-2 C than those of the electrode prepared with CMC-Na that might be due to the enhanced Li+ ion flux upon cycling. 2020-05-21T05:04:31Z 2020-05-21T05:04:31Z 2018 Journal Article Park, H., Lee, D., & Song, T. (2018). Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 57(27), 8895-8901. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.8b00851 0888-5885 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139720 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b00851 2-s2.0-85048590434 27 57 8895 8901 en Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research © 2018 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Organic Acids
Carbon
Park, Hyunjung
Lee, Dongsoo
Song, Taeseup
Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries
title Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries
title_full Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries
title_fullStr Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries
title_short Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy-density graphite anode for Li-ion batteries
title_sort synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium by weak acid treatment and its application in high energy density graphite anode for li ion batteries
topic Science::Chemistry
Organic Acids
Carbon
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139720
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AT leedongsoo synthesisofcarboxymethylcelluloselithiumbyweakacidtreatmentanditsapplicationinhighenergydensitygraphiteanodeforliionbatteries
AT songtaeseup synthesisofcarboxymethylcelluloselithiumbyweakacidtreatmentanditsapplicationinhighenergydensitygraphiteanodeforliionbatteries