The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect

In this article, we demonstrate a sense in which the one-particle quantum mechanics (OPQM) and the classical electromagnetic four-potential arise from the quantum field theory (QFT). In addition, the classical Maxwell equations are derived from the QFT scattering process, while both classical electr...

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Main Authors: Li, Benliang, Hewak, Daniel W., Wang, Qi Jie
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139827
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author Li, Benliang
Hewak, Daniel W.
Wang, Qi Jie
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Li, Benliang
Hewak, Daniel W.
Wang, Qi Jie
author_sort Li, Benliang
collection NTU
description In this article, we demonstrate a sense in which the one-particle quantum mechanics (OPQM) and the classical electromagnetic four-potential arise from the quantum field theory (QFT). In addition, the classical Maxwell equations are derived from the QFT scattering process, while both classical electromagnetic fields and potentials serve as mathematical tools to approximate the interactions among elementary particles described by QFT physics. Furthermore, a plausible interpretation of the Aharonov–Bohm (AB) effect is raised within the QFT framework. We provide a quantum treatment of the source of electromagnetic potentials and argue that the underlying mechanism in the AB effect can be understood via interactions among electrons described by QFT theory where the interactions are mediated by virtual photons.
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spelling ntu-10356/1398272020-05-28T08:21:17Z The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect Li, Benliang Hewak, Daniel W. Wang, Qi Jie School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Centre for OptoElectronics and Biophotonics Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies The Photonics Institute Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Quantum Field Theory Electromagnetic In this article, we demonstrate a sense in which the one-particle quantum mechanics (OPQM) and the classical electromagnetic four-potential arise from the quantum field theory (QFT). In addition, the classical Maxwell equations are derived from the QFT scattering process, while both classical electromagnetic fields and potentials serve as mathematical tools to approximate the interactions among elementary particles described by QFT physics. Furthermore, a plausible interpretation of the Aharonov–Bohm (AB) effect is raised within the QFT framework. We provide a quantum treatment of the source of electromagnetic potentials and argue that the underlying mechanism in the AB effect can be understood via interactions among electrons described by QFT theory where the interactions are mediated by virtual photons. Accepted version 2020-05-22T02:50:22Z 2020-05-22T02:50:22Z 2018 Journal Article Li, B., Hewak, D. W., & Wang, Q. J. (2018). The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect. Foundations of Physics, 48(7), 837–852. doi:10.1007/s10701-018-0191-y 0015-9018 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139827 10.1007/s10701-018-0191-y 2-s2.0-85048876376 7 48 837 852 en Foundations of Physics © 2018 Springer Science+Business Media. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Foundations of Physics. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10701-018-0191-y application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Quantum Field Theory
Electromagnetic
Li, Benliang
Hewak, Daniel W.
Wang, Qi Jie
The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect
title The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect
title_full The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect
title_fullStr The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect
title_full_unstemmed The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect
title_short The transition from quantum field theory to one-particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of Aharonov–Bohm effect
title_sort transition from quantum field theory to one particle quantum mechanics and a proposed interpretation of aharonov bohm effect
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Quantum Field Theory
Electromagnetic
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139827
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