Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester

In this study, a thermophilic (65°C) single-stage wasted activated sludge (WAS) digester was established and the effects of solid retention time (SRT) on the reactor performance were investigated. The result showed that the optimum SRT was 6days with methane yield of 186.16mL/g VS. It was found that...

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Main Authors: Chen, Yun, Xiao, Keke, Jiang, Xie, Shen, Nan, Zeng, Raymond J., Zhou, Yan
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140033
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author Chen, Yun
Xiao, Keke
Jiang, Xie
Shen, Nan
Zeng, Raymond J.
Zhou, Yan
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Chen, Yun
Xiao, Keke
Jiang, Xie
Shen, Nan
Zeng, Raymond J.
Zhou, Yan
author_sort Chen, Yun
collection NTU
description In this study, a thermophilic (65°C) single-stage wasted activated sludge (WAS) digester was established and the effects of solid retention time (SRT) on the reactor performance were investigated. The result showed that the optimum SRT was 6days with methane yield of 186.16mL/g VS. It was found that SRT had little effect on the hydrolysis and volatile solids (VS) destruction, and the high temperature employed seemed sufficient to achieve maximum hydrolysis and VS destruction performance. Longer SRT, however, promoted the release of recalcitrant compounds and impaired acidification, leading to the low methane yield. The microbial community analysis revealed that the dominant pathway for methane production was through syntrophic activity of acetate oxidizing bacteria and hydrogenotrophic methanogens while acetoclastic methanogens were absent in the system.
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spelling ntu-10356/1400332020-05-26T05:17:48Z Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester Chen, Yun Xiao, Keke Jiang, Xie Shen, Nan Zeng, Raymond J. Zhou, Yan School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Engineering::Civil engineering Methane Production Solid Retention Time In this study, a thermophilic (65°C) single-stage wasted activated sludge (WAS) digester was established and the effects of solid retention time (SRT) on the reactor performance were investigated. The result showed that the optimum SRT was 6days with methane yield of 186.16mL/g VS. It was found that SRT had little effect on the hydrolysis and volatile solids (VS) destruction, and the high temperature employed seemed sufficient to achieve maximum hydrolysis and VS destruction performance. Longer SRT, however, promoted the release of recalcitrant compounds and impaired acidification, leading to the low methane yield. The microbial community analysis revealed that the dominant pathway for methane production was through syntrophic activity of acetate oxidizing bacteria and hydrogenotrophic methanogens while acetoclastic methanogens were absent in the system. 2020-05-26T05:17:48Z 2020-05-26T05:17:48Z 2017 Journal Article Chen, Y., Xiao, K., Jiang, X., Shen, N., Zeng, R. J., & Zhou, Y. (2018). Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65 °C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester. Bioresource Technology, 247, 724-729. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.153 0960-8524 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140033 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.153 30060406 2-s2.0-85030700602 247 724 729 en Bioresource Technology © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering
Methane Production
Solid Retention Time
Chen, Yun
Xiao, Keke
Jiang, Xie
Shen, Nan
Zeng, Raymond J.
Zhou, Yan
Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester
title Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester
title_full Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester
title_fullStr Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester
title_full_unstemmed Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester
title_short Long solid retention time (SRT) has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°C single-stage anaerobic sludge digester
title_sort long solid retention time srt has minor role in promoting methane production in a 65°c single stage anaerobic sludge digester
topic Engineering::Civil engineering
Methane Production
Solid Retention Time
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140033
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