Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination

Passive solar evaporation represents a promising and environmentally benign method of water purification/desalination. Plasmonic nanoparticles have been demonstrated as an effective approach for enhancing solar steam generation through a plasmonic heating effect, nonetheless the efficiency is constr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Lulu, Xing, Jun, Wen, Xinglin, Chai, Jianwei, Wang, Shijie, Xiong, Qihua
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140466
_version_ 1811688827176091648
author Zhang, Lulu
Xing, Jun
Wen, Xinglin
Chai, Jianwei
Wang, Shijie
Xiong, Qihua
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Zhang, Lulu
Xing, Jun
Wen, Xinglin
Chai, Jianwei
Wang, Shijie
Xiong, Qihua
author_sort Zhang, Lulu
collection NTU
description Passive solar evaporation represents a promising and environmentally benign method of water purification/desalination. Plasmonic nanoparticles have been demonstrated as an effective approach for enhancing solar steam generation through a plasmonic heating effect, nonetheless the efficiency is constrained by unnecessary bulk heating of the entire liquid volume, while the noble metals commonly used are not cost-effective in terms of availability and their sophisticated preparation. Herein, a paper-like plasmonic device consisting of a microporous membrane and indium nanoparticles (In NPs/MPM) is fabricated through a simple thermal evaporation method. Due to the light-weight and porous nature of the device, the broadband light absorption properties, and theoretically the excellent plasmonic heating effect from In NP which could be even higher than gold, silver and aluminium nanoparticles, our device can effectively enhance solar water evaporation by floating on the water surface and its utility has been demonstrated in the solar desalination of a real seawater sample. The durability of the device in solar seawater desalination has also been investigated over multiple cycles with stable performances. This portable device could provide a solution for individuals to do water/seawater purification in under-developed areas with limited/no access to electricity or a centralized drinking water supply.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T05:38:23Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/140466
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T05:38:23Z
publishDate 2020
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1404662023-02-28T19:27:21Z Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination Zhang, Lulu Xing, Jun Wen, Xinglin Chai, Jianwei Wang, Shijie Xiong, Qihua School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanoelectronics Centre of Excellence Science::Physics Desalination Microporous Membrane Passive solar evaporation represents a promising and environmentally benign method of water purification/desalination. Plasmonic nanoparticles have been demonstrated as an effective approach for enhancing solar steam generation through a plasmonic heating effect, nonetheless the efficiency is constrained by unnecessary bulk heating of the entire liquid volume, while the noble metals commonly used are not cost-effective in terms of availability and their sophisticated preparation. Herein, a paper-like plasmonic device consisting of a microporous membrane and indium nanoparticles (In NPs/MPM) is fabricated through a simple thermal evaporation method. Due to the light-weight and porous nature of the device, the broadband light absorption properties, and theoretically the excellent plasmonic heating effect from In NP which could be even higher than gold, silver and aluminium nanoparticles, our device can effectively enhance solar water evaporation by floating on the water surface and its utility has been demonstrated in the solar desalination of a real seawater sample. The durability of the device in solar seawater desalination has also been investigated over multiple cycles with stable performances. This portable device could provide a solution for individuals to do water/seawater purification in under-developed areas with limited/no access to electricity or a centralized drinking water supply. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2020-05-29T06:35:09Z 2020-05-29T06:35:09Z 2017 Journal Article Zhang, L., Xing, J., Wen, X., Chai, J., Wang, S., & Xiong, Q. (2017). Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination. Nanoscale, 9(35), 12843-12849. doi:10.1039/c7nr05149b 2040-3364 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140466 10.1039/c7nr05149b 28832043 2-s2.0-85029503842 35 9 12843 12849 en Nanoscale © 2017 The Royal Society of Chemistry. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Nanoscale and is made available with permission of The Royal Society of Chemistry. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Desalination
Microporous Membrane
Zhang, Lulu
Xing, Jun
Wen, Xinglin
Chai, Jianwei
Wang, Shijie
Xiong, Qihua
Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
title Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
title_full Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
title_fullStr Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
title_full_unstemmed Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
title_short Plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
title_sort plasmonic heating from indium nanoparticles on a floating microporous membrane for enhanced solar seawater desalination
topic Science::Physics
Desalination
Microporous Membrane
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140466
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanglulu plasmonicheatingfromindiumnanoparticlesonafloatingmicroporousmembraneforenhancedsolarseawaterdesalination
AT xingjun plasmonicheatingfromindiumnanoparticlesonafloatingmicroporousmembraneforenhancedsolarseawaterdesalination
AT wenxinglin plasmonicheatingfromindiumnanoparticlesonafloatingmicroporousmembraneforenhancedsolarseawaterdesalination
AT chaijianwei plasmonicheatingfromindiumnanoparticlesonafloatingmicroporousmembraneforenhancedsolarseawaterdesalination
AT wangshijie plasmonicheatingfromindiumnanoparticlesonafloatingmicroporousmembraneforenhancedsolarseawaterdesalination
AT xiongqihua plasmonicheatingfromindiumnanoparticlesonafloatingmicroporousmembraneforenhancedsolarseawaterdesalination