Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe

Layered indium selenide (InSe), a new two-dimensional (2D) material with a hexagonal structure and semiconducting characteristics, is gaining increasing attention owing to its intriguing electronic properties. Here, by using first-principles calculations, we reveal that perfect InSe possesses high c...

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Main Authors: Kistanov, Andrey A., Cai, Yongqing, Zhou, Kun, Dmitriev, Sergey V., Zhang, Yong-Wei
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140634
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author Kistanov, Andrey A.
Cai, Yongqing
Zhou, Kun
Dmitriev, Sergey V.
Zhang, Yong-Wei
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Kistanov, Andrey A.
Cai, Yongqing
Zhou, Kun
Dmitriev, Sergey V.
Zhang, Yong-Wei
author_sort Kistanov, Andrey A.
collection NTU
description Layered indium selenide (InSe), a new two-dimensional (2D) material with a hexagonal structure and semiconducting characteristics, is gaining increasing attention owing to its intriguing electronic properties. Here, by using first-principles calculations, we reveal that perfect InSe possesses high chemical stability against oxidation, superior to MoS2. However, the presence of intrinsic Se vacancy (VSe) and light illumination can markedly affect its surface activity. In particular, the excess electrons associated with the exposed In atoms at the VSe site under illumination are able to remarkably reduce the dissociation barrier of O2 to ∼0.2 eV. Moreover, under ambient conditions, the splitting of O2 enables the formation of substitutional (apical) oxygen atomic species, which further cause the trapping and subsequent rapid splitting of H2O molecules and ultimately the formation of hydroxyl groups. Our findings uncover the causes and underlying mechanisms of InSe surface degradation via defect-photo-promoted oxidations. Such results will be beneficial in developing strategies for the storage of the InSe material and its applications for surface passivation with boron nitride, graphene or In-based oxide layers.
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spelling ntu-10356/1406342020-06-01T02:59:39Z Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe Kistanov, Andrey A. Cai, Yongqing Zhou, Kun Dmitriev, Sergey V. Zhang, Yong-Wei School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Atomic-scale Mechanisms Layered Indium Selenide (InSe) Layered indium selenide (InSe), a new two-dimensional (2D) material with a hexagonal structure and semiconducting characteristics, is gaining increasing attention owing to its intriguing electronic properties. Here, by using first-principles calculations, we reveal that perfect InSe possesses high chemical stability against oxidation, superior to MoS2. However, the presence of intrinsic Se vacancy (VSe) and light illumination can markedly affect its surface activity. In particular, the excess electrons associated with the exposed In atoms at the VSe site under illumination are able to remarkably reduce the dissociation barrier of O2 to ∼0.2 eV. Moreover, under ambient conditions, the splitting of O2 enables the formation of substitutional (apical) oxygen atomic species, which further cause the trapping and subsequent rapid splitting of H2O molecules and ultimately the formation of hydroxyl groups. Our findings uncover the causes and underlying mechanisms of InSe surface degradation via defect-photo-promoted oxidations. Such results will be beneficial in developing strategies for the storage of the InSe material and its applications for surface passivation with boron nitride, graphene or In-based oxide layers. ASTAR (Agency for Sci., Tech. and Research, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) 2020-06-01T02:59:39Z 2020-06-01T02:59:39Z 2017 Journal Article Kistanov, A. A., Cai, Y., Zhou, K., Dmitriev, S. V., & Zhang, Y.-W. (2018). Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 6(3), 518-525. doi:10.1039/c7tc04738j 2050-7526 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140634 10.1039/c7tc04738j 2-s2.0-85040983909 3 6 518 525 en Journal of Materials Chemistry C © 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Atomic-scale Mechanisms
Layered Indium Selenide (InSe)
Kistanov, Andrey A.
Cai, Yongqing
Zhou, Kun
Dmitriev, Sergey V.
Zhang, Yong-Wei
Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
title Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
title_full Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
title_fullStr Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
title_full_unstemmed Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
title_short Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
title_sort atomic scale mechanisms of defect and light induced oxidation and degradation of inse
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Atomic-scale Mechanisms
Layered Indium Selenide (InSe)
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/140634
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