Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering

The aim of this present study is to examine the critical role of air-fuel equivalence ratio Ф and air flow rate on triggering self-excited thermoacoustic oscillations in a swirling combustor, which is widely applied in industry to achieve low combustion emissions. For this, experimental study of the...

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Main Authors: Wu, Gang, Lu, ZhengLi, Guan, Yiheng, Li, Yuelin, Ji, Chen Zhen
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141029
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author Wu, Gang
Lu, ZhengLi
Guan, Yiheng
Li, Yuelin
Ji, Chen Zhen
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Wu, Gang
Lu, ZhengLi
Guan, Yiheng
Li, Yuelin
Ji, Chen Zhen
author_sort Wu, Gang
collection NTU
description The aim of this present study is to examine the critical role of air-fuel equivalence ratio Ф and air flow rate on triggering self-excited thermoacoustic oscillations in a swirling combustor, which is widely applied in industry to achieve low combustion emissions. For this, experimental study of the effect of air-fuel equivalence ratio in a propane-burnt swirling combustor is conducted to gain insights on the nonlinear dynamics behaviors of the thermoacoustic oscillations. A series experiments are conducted by varying 1) the air flow rate and 2) the equivalence ratio. It is found that the air flow rate and the equivalence ratio play important roles on producing limit cycle thermoacoustic oscillations. The frequencies and amplitudes of these oscillations strongly depend on the equivalence ratio. In addition, the dominant thermoacoustic mode is found to switch from a higher frequency at ω3 to a lower one at ω1 for a given Φ, as the air flow rate Qa is varied. However, as Qa is set to a given value, increasing the equivalence ratio from 0.8 to 1.2 leads to the dominant frequency being shifted by approximately 20%. In general, the present study sheds lights on the nonlinear characteristics and behaviors of heat-driven acoustic oscillations in a swirling thermoacoustic system.
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spelling ntu-10356/1410292020-06-03T07:59:21Z Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering Wu, Gang Lu, ZhengLi Guan, Yiheng Li, Yuelin Ji, Chen Zhen School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Thermoacoustics Heat-to-sound Conversion The aim of this present study is to examine the critical role of air-fuel equivalence ratio Ф and air flow rate on triggering self-excited thermoacoustic oscillations in a swirling combustor, which is widely applied in industry to achieve low combustion emissions. For this, experimental study of the effect of air-fuel equivalence ratio in a propane-burnt swirling combustor is conducted to gain insights on the nonlinear dynamics behaviors of the thermoacoustic oscillations. A series experiments are conducted by varying 1) the air flow rate and 2) the equivalence ratio. It is found that the air flow rate and the equivalence ratio play important roles on producing limit cycle thermoacoustic oscillations. The frequencies and amplitudes of these oscillations strongly depend on the equivalence ratio. In addition, the dominant thermoacoustic mode is found to switch from a higher frequency at ω3 to a lower one at ω1 for a given Φ, as the air flow rate Qa is varied. However, as Qa is set to a given value, increasing the equivalence ratio from 0.8 to 1.2 leads to the dominant frequency being shifted by approximately 20%. In general, the present study sheds lights on the nonlinear characteristics and behaviors of heat-driven acoustic oscillations in a swirling thermoacoustic system. 2020-06-03T07:59:21Z 2020-06-03T07:59:21Z 2018 Journal Article Wu, G., Lu, Z., Guan, Y., Li, Y., & Ji, C. Z. (2018). Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering. Energy, 158, 546-554. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.056 0360-5442 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141029 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.056 2-s2.0-85049353308 158 546 554 en Energy © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Thermoacoustics
Heat-to-sound Conversion
Wu, Gang
Lu, ZhengLi
Guan, Yiheng
Li, Yuelin
Ji, Chen Zhen
Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
title Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
title_full Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
title_fullStr Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
title_short Characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics : heat-driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
title_sort characterizing nonlinear interaction between a premixed swirling flame and acoustics heat driven acoustic mode switching and triggering
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Thermoacoustics
Heat-to-sound Conversion
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141029
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AT guanyiheng characterizingnonlinearinteractionbetweenapremixedswirlingflameandacousticsheatdrivenacousticmodeswitchingandtriggering
AT liyuelin characterizingnonlinearinteractionbetweenapremixedswirlingflameandacousticsheatdrivenacousticmodeswitchingandtriggering
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