Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach

In future power systems, widespread small-scale energy storage systems (ESSs) can be aggregated to provide ancillary services. In this context, a new load frequency control scheme which incorporates the energy storage aggregator (ESA) and its associated disturbance observer is proposed. The disturba...

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Main Authors: Wang, Yu, Xu, Yan, Tang, Yi, Liao, Kai, Syed, Mazheruddin H., Guillo-Sansano, Efren, Burt, Graeme M.
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141222
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author Wang, Yu
Xu, Yan
Tang, Yi
Liao, Kai
Syed, Mazheruddin H.
Guillo-Sansano, Efren
Burt, Graeme M.
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Wang, Yu
Xu, Yan
Tang, Yi
Liao, Kai
Syed, Mazheruddin H.
Guillo-Sansano, Efren
Burt, Graeme M.
author_sort Wang, Yu
collection NTU
description In future power systems, widespread small-scale energy storage systems (ESSs) can be aggregated to provide ancillary services. In this context, a new load frequency control scheme which incorporates the energy storage aggregator (ESA) and its associated disturbance observer is proposed. The disturbance observer is designed to supplement the secondary frequency control for the ESA, therefore the system frequency response and recovery can be improved. Within the ESA, a finite-time leader-follower consensus algorithm is proposed to control the small-scale ESSs via sparse communication networks. This algorithm ensures that the ESA tracks the frequency control signals, while the state-of-charge among each ESS is balanced in finite-time. The external characteristics of the ESA will resemble to that of one large-scale ESS. Numerical examples demonstrate the convergence of the ESA under different communication graphs. The effectiveness of the entire scheme for power system frequency control is validated under a variety of scenarios that include contingency and normal operation.
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spelling ntu-10356/1412222020-06-05T02:52:50Z Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach Wang, Yu Xu, Yan Tang, Yi Liao, Kai Syed, Mazheruddin H. Guillo-Sansano, Efren Burt, Graeme M. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Frequency Control Consensus Algorithm In future power systems, widespread small-scale energy storage systems (ESSs) can be aggregated to provide ancillary services. In this context, a new load frequency control scheme which incorporates the energy storage aggregator (ESA) and its associated disturbance observer is proposed. The disturbance observer is designed to supplement the secondary frequency control for the ESA, therefore the system frequency response and recovery can be improved. Within the ESA, a finite-time leader-follower consensus algorithm is proposed to control the small-scale ESSs via sparse communication networks. This algorithm ensures that the ESA tracks the frequency control signals, while the state-of-charge among each ESS is balanced in finite-time. The external characteristics of the ESA will resemble to that of one large-scale ESS. Numerical examples demonstrate the convergence of the ESA under different communication graphs. The effectiveness of the entire scheme for power system frequency control is validated under a variety of scenarios that include contingency and normal operation. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) 2020-06-05T02:52:50Z 2020-06-05T02:52:50Z 2018 Journal Article Wang, Y., Xu, Y., Tang, Y., Liao, K., Syed, M. H., Guillo-Sansano, E., & Burt, G. M. (2019). Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 10(4), 3675-3686. doi:10.1109/TSG.2018.2833877 1949-3053 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141222 10.1109/TSG.2018.2833877 2-s2.0-85046728489 4 10 3675 3686 en IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid © 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Frequency Control
Consensus Algorithm
Wang, Yu
Xu, Yan
Tang, Yi
Liao, Kai
Syed, Mazheruddin H.
Guillo-Sansano, Efren
Burt, Graeme M.
Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach
title Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach
title_full Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach
title_fullStr Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach
title_full_unstemmed Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach
title_short Aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control : a finite-time consensus approach
title_sort aggregated energy storage for power system frequency control a finite time consensus approach
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Frequency Control
Consensus Algorithm
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141222
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