A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation
The construction and maintenance of a robocentric map is key to high-level mobile robotic tasks like path planning and smart navigation. But the challenge of dynamic environment and huge amount of dense sensor data makes it hard to be implemented in a real-world application for long-term use. In thi...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2020
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Online Access: | https://www.zealpress.com/ijratv5a4/ https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141288 |
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author | Zhang, Handuo Karunasekera, Hasith Wang, Han |
author2 | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
author_facet | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Zhang, Handuo Karunasekera, Hasith Wang, Han |
author_sort | Zhang, Handuo |
collection | NTU |
description | The construction and maintenance of a robocentric map is key to high-level mobile robotic tasks like path planning and smart navigation. But the challenge of dynamic environment and huge amount of dense sensor data makes it hard to be implemented in a real-world application for long-term use. In this paper we present a novel mapping approach by incorporating semantic cuboid object detection and multi-view geometry information. The proposed system can precisely describe the incremental 3D environment in real-time and maintain a long-term map by extracting out moving objects. The representation of the map is a collection of sub-volumes which can be utilized to perform pose graph optimization to address the challenge of building a consistent and scalable map. These sub-volumes are first aligned by localization module and refined by fusing the active volumes using co-visible graph. With the proposed framework we can obtain the object-level constraints and propose a consistent obstacle mapping system combining multi-view geometry with obstacle detection to obtain robust static map in a complex environment. Public dataset and self-collected data demonstrate the efficiency and consistency of our proposed approach. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:24:23Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/141288 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:24:23Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1412882020-06-05T08:33:49Z A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation Zhang, Handuo Karunasekera, Hasith Wang, Han School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Control and instrumentation::Robotics Robocentric Mapping Navigation The construction and maintenance of a robocentric map is key to high-level mobile robotic tasks like path planning and smart navigation. But the challenge of dynamic environment and huge amount of dense sensor data makes it hard to be implemented in a real-world application for long-term use. In this paper we present a novel mapping approach by incorporating semantic cuboid object detection and multi-view geometry information. The proposed system can precisely describe the incremental 3D environment in real-time and maintain a long-term map by extracting out moving objects. The representation of the map is a collection of sub-volumes which can be utilized to perform pose graph optimization to address the challenge of building a consistent and scalable map. These sub-volumes are first aligned by localization module and refined by fusing the active volumes using co-visible graph. With the proposed framework we can obtain the object-level constraints and propose a consistent obstacle mapping system combining multi-view geometry with obstacle detection to obtain robust static map in a complex environment. Public dataset and self-collected data demonstrate the efficiency and consistency of our proposed approach. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Published version 2020-06-05T08:33:49Z 2020-06-05T08:33:49Z 2018 Journal Article Zhang, H., Karunasekera, H., & Wang, H. (2018). A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation. International Journal of Robotics and Automation Technology, 5, 23-31. 2409-9694 https://www.zealpress.com/ijratv5a4/ https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141288 5 23 31 en MRP1A International Journal of Robotics and Automation Technology © 2018 Zhang et al.; Licensee Zeal Press. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Control and instrumentation::Robotics Robocentric Mapping Navigation Zhang, Handuo Karunasekera, Hasith Wang, Han A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation |
title | A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation |
title_full | A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation |
title_fullStr | A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation |
title_full_unstemmed | A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation |
title_short | A consistent and long-term mapping approach for navigation |
title_sort | consistent and long term mapping approach for navigation |
topic | Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Control and instrumentation::Robotics Robocentric Mapping Navigation |
url | https://www.zealpress.com/ijratv5a4/ https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141288 |
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