Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions

The central inverter topology based on three-level converters is widely used in large-scale photovoltaic (PV) power plants because of its simple and reliable structure and high efficiency. However, when two PV arrays are connected in series for higher dc-link voltage, the single maximum power point...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karanayil, Baburaj, Ceballos, Salvador, Pou, Josep
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141681
_version_ 1826126754301870080
author Karanayil, Baburaj
Ceballos, Salvador
Pou, Josep
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Karanayil, Baburaj
Ceballos, Salvador
Pou, Josep
author_sort Karanayil, Baburaj
collection NTU
description The central inverter topology based on three-level converters is widely used in large-scale photovoltaic (PV) power plants because of its simple and reliable structure and high efficiency. However, when two PV arrays are connected in series for higher dc-link voltage, the single maximum power point tracking (MPPT) operation cannot function properly when there is partial shading between the arrays. This paper presents a configuration where the two PV arrays are connected in series together with an auxiliary power converter feeding a neutral-point-clamped central inverter. This configuration ensures maximum power production from both PV arrays during partial shading conditions, achieving the MPPT operation for both PV arrays. The proposed converter together with their controls are verified by simulation and experiment.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T06:57:32Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/141681
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T06:57:32Z
publishDate 2020
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1416812020-12-21T01:48:52Z Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions Karanayil, Baburaj Ceballos, Salvador Pou, Josep School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Grid-connected Inverters Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) The central inverter topology based on three-level converters is widely used in large-scale photovoltaic (PV) power plants because of its simple and reliable structure and high efficiency. However, when two PV arrays are connected in series for higher dc-link voltage, the single maximum power point tracking (MPPT) operation cannot function properly when there is partial shading between the arrays. This paper presents a configuration where the two PV arrays are connected in series together with an auxiliary power converter feeding a neutral-point-clamped central inverter. This configuration ensures maximum power production from both PV arrays during partial shading conditions, achieving the MPPT operation for both PV arrays. The proposed converter together with their controls are verified by simulation and experiment. Accepted version This work was supported in part by the Basque Country Government under the project KK-2018/00040 ENSOL. 2020-06-10T02:46:54Z 2020-06-10T02:46:54Z 2018 Journal Article Karanayil, B., Ceballos, S., & Pou, J. (2019). Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 34(4), 3098-3109. doi:10.1109/TPEL.2018.2850374 0885-8993 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141681 10.1109/TPEL.2018.2850374 2-s2.0-85049094132 4 34 3098 3109 en IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics © 2018 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2018.2850374. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Grid-connected Inverters
Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)
Karanayil, Baburaj
Ceballos, Salvador
Pou, Josep
Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
title Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
title_full Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
title_fullStr Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
title_full_unstemmed Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
title_short Maximum power point controller for large-scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
title_sort maximum power point controller for large scale photovoltaic power plants using central inverters under partial shading conditions
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Grid-connected Inverters
Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141681
work_keys_str_mv AT karanayilbaburaj maximumpowerpointcontrollerforlargescalephotovoltaicpowerplantsusingcentralinvertersunderpartialshadingconditions
AT ceballossalvador maximumpowerpointcontrollerforlargescalephotovoltaicpowerplantsusingcentralinvertersunderpartialshadingconditions
AT poujosep maximumpowerpointcontrollerforlargescalephotovoltaicpowerplantsusingcentralinvertersunderpartialshadingconditions