Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates
Ultracold atoms in light-shaped potentials open up new ways to explore mesoscopic physics: Arbitrary trapping potentials can be engineered with only a change of the laser field. Here, we propose using ultracold atoms in light-shaped potentials to feasibly realize a cold-atom device to study one of t...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141938 |
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author | Haug, Tobias Heimonen, Hermanni Dumke, Rainer Kwek, Leong-Chuan Amico, Luigi |
author2 | School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences |
author_facet | School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Haug, Tobias Heimonen, Hermanni Dumke, Rainer Kwek, Leong-Chuan Amico, Luigi |
author_sort | Haug, Tobias |
collection | NTU |
description | Ultracold atoms in light-shaped potentials open up new ways to explore mesoscopic physics: Arbitrary trapping potentials can be engineered with only a change of the laser field. Here, we propose using ultracold atoms in light-shaped potentials to feasibly realize a cold-atom device to study one of the fundamental problems of mesoscopic physics, the Aharonov-Bohm effect: the interaction of particles with a magnetic field when traveling in a closed loop. Surprisingly, we find that the Aharonov-Bohm effect is washed out for interacting bosons, while it is present for fermions. We show that our atomic device has possible applications as a quantum simulator, Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and for tests of quantum foundation. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T03:43:27Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/141938 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T03:43:27Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1419382023-02-28T19:45:42Z Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates Haug, Tobias Heimonen, Hermanni Dumke, Rainer Kwek, Leong-Chuan Amico, Luigi School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences National Institute of Education MajuLab, CNRS-UNS-NUS-NTU International Joint Research Unit, UMI3654 Institute of Advanced Studies Science::Physics Bose-Einstein Condensates Cold Atoms & Matter Waves Ultracold atoms in light-shaped potentials open up new ways to explore mesoscopic physics: Arbitrary trapping potentials can be engineered with only a change of the laser field. Here, we propose using ultracold atoms in light-shaped potentials to feasibly realize a cold-atom device to study one of the fundamental problems of mesoscopic physics, the Aharonov-Bohm effect: the interaction of particles with a magnetic field when traveling in a closed loop. Surprisingly, we find that the Aharonov-Bohm effect is washed out for interacting bosons, while it is present for fermions. We show that our atomic device has possible applications as a quantum simulator, Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and for tests of quantum foundation. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2020-06-12T02:17:56Z 2020-06-12T02:17:56Z 2019 Journal Article Haug, T., Heimonen, H., Dumke, R., Kwek, L.-C., & Amico, L. (2019). Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates. Physical Review A, 100(4), 041601(R)-. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.100.041601 2469-9926 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141938 10.1103/PhysRevA.100.041601 2-s2.0-85073223711 4 100 en Physical Review A © 2019 American Physical Society. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Physical Review A and is made available with permission of American Physical Society. application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Science::Physics Bose-Einstein Condensates Cold Atoms & Matter Waves Haug, Tobias Heimonen, Hermanni Dumke, Rainer Kwek, Leong-Chuan Amico, Luigi Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates |
title | Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates |
title_full | Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates |
title_fullStr | Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates |
title_full_unstemmed | Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates |
title_short | Aharonov-Bohm effect in mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensates |
title_sort | aharonov bohm effect in mesoscopic bose einstein condensates |
topic | Science::Physics Bose-Einstein Condensates Cold Atoms & Matter Waves |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/141938 |
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