A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach

Cyberbullying has become a critical social issue, which severely threatens children and adolescents’ physical and psychological health. The current research systematically examined the predictors of cyberbullying from the social cognitive and media effects approach. Specifically, this study identifi...

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Main Authors: Chen, Liang, Ho, Shirley S., Lwin, May Oo
Other Authors: Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142038
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author Chen, Liang
Ho, Shirley S.
Lwin, May Oo
author2 Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
author_facet Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Chen, Liang
Ho, Shirley S.
Lwin, May Oo
author_sort Chen, Liang
collection NTU
description Cyberbullying has become a critical social issue, which severely threatens children and adolescents’ physical and psychological health. The current research systematically examined the predictors of cyberbullying from the social cognitive and media effects approach. Specifically, this study identified 16 predictors of cyberbullying perpetration and victimization and examined the magnitude of the effects of these predictors by meta-analyzing 81 empirical studies, which represented a total sample of 99,741 participants and yielded 259 independent correlations. The results revealed that risky information and communications technology (ICT) use, moral disengagement, depression, social norms, and traditional bullying perpetration were the main predictors of cyberbullying perpetration, while risky ICT use and traditional bullying victimization were the major contributors of cyberbullying victimization. According to the moderator analyses, country of the sample, sampling method, age, and media platform were significant moderators of the relationships between some specific predictors and cyberbullying perpetration and victimization. Implications for future cyberbullying research were discussed.
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spelling ntu-10356/1420382020-06-15T03:59:11Z A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach Chen, Liang Ho, Shirley S. Lwin, May Oo Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information Social sciences::Communication Cyberbullying Perpetration Cyberbullying Victimization Cyberbullying has become a critical social issue, which severely threatens children and adolescents’ physical and psychological health. The current research systematically examined the predictors of cyberbullying from the social cognitive and media effects approach. Specifically, this study identified 16 predictors of cyberbullying perpetration and victimization and examined the magnitude of the effects of these predictors by meta-analyzing 81 empirical studies, which represented a total sample of 99,741 participants and yielded 259 independent correlations. The results revealed that risky information and communications technology (ICT) use, moral disengagement, depression, social norms, and traditional bullying perpetration were the main predictors of cyberbullying perpetration, while risky ICT use and traditional bullying victimization were the major contributors of cyberbullying victimization. According to the moderator analyses, country of the sample, sampling method, age, and media platform were significant moderators of the relationships between some specific predictors and cyberbullying perpetration and victimization. Implications for future cyberbullying research were discussed. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2020-06-15T03:59:11Z 2020-06-15T03:59:11Z 2016 Journal Article Chen, L., Ho, S. S., & Lwin, M. O. (2017). A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach. New Media & Society, 19(8), 1194-1213. doi:10.1177/1461444816634037 1461-4448 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142038 10.1177/1461444816634037 2-s2.0-85026737192 8 19 1194 1213 en New Media & Society © 2016 The Author(s). All rights reserved. This paper was published by SAGE Publications in New Media & Society and is made available with permission of The Author(s). application/pdf
spellingShingle Social sciences::Communication
Cyberbullying Perpetration
Cyberbullying Victimization
Chen, Liang
Ho, Shirley S.
Lwin, May Oo
A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach
title A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach
title_full A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach
title_fullStr A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach
title_full_unstemmed A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach
title_short A meta-analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization : from the social cognitive and media effects approach
title_sort meta analysis of factors predicting cyberbullying perpetration and victimization from the social cognitive and media effects approach
topic Social sciences::Communication
Cyberbullying Perpetration
Cyberbullying Victimization
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142038
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