Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers

It is highly desirable to design optical devices with diverse optomechanical functions. Here, we investigate lateral optical force exerted on subwavelength-diameter (SD) optical fibers harnessed by input light modes with different polarizations. It is interesting to find that input light modes of ci...

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Main Authors: Wang, Xiangke, Wu, Wanling, Lun, Yipeng, Yu, Huakang, Xiong, Qihua, Li, Zhi-yuan
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142096
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author Wang, Xiangke
Wu, Wanling
Lun, Yipeng
Yu, Huakang
Xiong, Qihua
Li, Zhi-yuan
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Wang, Xiangke
Wu, Wanling
Lun, Yipeng
Yu, Huakang
Xiong, Qihua
Li, Zhi-yuan
author_sort Wang, Xiangke
collection NTU
description It is highly desirable to design optical devices with diverse optomechanical functions. Here, we investigate lateral optical force exerted on subwavelength-diameter (SD) optical fibers harnessed by input light modes with different polarizations. It is interesting to find that input light modes of circular or elliptical polarizations would bring about lateral optical force in new directions, which has not been observed in previous studies. By means of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations, detailed spatial distributions of the asymmetric transverse force density are revealed, meanwhile dependence of optical force on input light polarizations, fiber diameters, and inclination angles of fiber endfaces are all carefully discussed. It is believed that polarization-sensitive reflection, refraction, and diffraction of optical fields occur at the interface, i.e., fiber oblique endfaces, resulting in asymmetrically distributed optical fields and thereafter non-zero transverse optical force. We believe our new findings could be helpful for constructing future steerable optomechanical devices with more flexibility.
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spelling ntu-10356/1420962023-02-28T19:51:35Z Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers Wang, Xiangke Wu, Wanling Lun, Yipeng Yu, Huakang Xiong, Qihua Li, Zhi-yuan School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Physics Optical Force Subwavelength-diameter Optical Fiber It is highly desirable to design optical devices with diverse optomechanical functions. Here, we investigate lateral optical force exerted on subwavelength-diameter (SD) optical fibers harnessed by input light modes with different polarizations. It is interesting to find that input light modes of circular or elliptical polarizations would bring about lateral optical force in new directions, which has not been observed in previous studies. By means of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations, detailed spatial distributions of the asymmetric transverse force density are revealed, meanwhile dependence of optical force on input light polarizations, fiber diameters, and inclination angles of fiber endfaces are all carefully discussed. It is believed that polarization-sensitive reflection, refraction, and diffraction of optical fields occur at the interface, i.e., fiber oblique endfaces, resulting in asymmetrically distributed optical fields and thereafter non-zero transverse optical force. We believe our new findings could be helpful for constructing future steerable optomechanical devices with more flexibility. Published version 2020-06-16T00:42:10Z 2020-06-16T00:42:10Z 2019 Journal Article Wang, X., Wu, W., Lun, Y., Yu, H., Xiong, Q., & Li, Z. (2019). Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers. Micromachines, 10(10), 630-. doi:10.3390/mi10100630 2072-666X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142096 10.3390/mi10100630 31546605 2-s2.0-85073229350 10 10 en Micromachines © 2019 The Author(s). Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Optical Force
Subwavelength-diameter Optical Fiber
Wang, Xiangke
Wu, Wanling
Lun, Yipeng
Yu, Huakang
Xiong, Qihua
Li, Zhi-yuan
Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
title Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
title_full Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
title_fullStr Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
title_full_unstemmed Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
title_short Polarization-dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
title_sort polarization dependent lateral optical force of subwavelength diameter optical fibers
topic Science::Physics
Optical Force
Subwavelength-diameter Optical Fiber
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142096
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AT yuhuakang polarizationdependentlateralopticalforceofsubwavelengthdiameteropticalfibers
AT xiongqihua polarizationdependentlateralopticalforceofsubwavelengthdiameteropticalfibers
AT lizhiyuan polarizationdependentlateralopticalforceofsubwavelengthdiameteropticalfibers