Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids

We show that model states of fractional quantum Hall fluids at all experimentally detected plateaus can be uniquely determined by imposing translational invariance with a particular scheme of Hilbert space truncation. The truncation is based on classical local exclusion conditions, motivated by cons...

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Main Author: Yang, Bo
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142494
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author Yang, Bo
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Yang, Bo
author_sort Yang, Bo
collection NTU
description We show that model states of fractional quantum Hall fluids at all experimentally detected plateaus can be uniquely determined by imposing translational invariance with a particular scheme of Hilbert space truncation. The truncation is based on classical local exclusion conditions, motivated by constraints on physical measurements. The scheme allows us to identify filling factors, topological shifts, and clustering of topological quantum fluids universally without resorting to microscopic Hamiltonians. This prompts us to propose the notion of emergent commensurability as a fundamental property for many known fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, which allows us to predict families of new FQH states that can be realized in principle. We also discuss the implications of certain missing states proposed from other phenomenological approaches, and suggest that the physics of the FQH effect could fundamentally arise from the algebraic structure of the Hilbert space in a single Landau level.
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spelling ntu-10356/1424942023-02-28T19:47:50Z Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids Yang, Bo School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Institute of High Performance Computing, A*STAR Science::Physics Fractional Quantum Hall Effect Mesoscopics We show that model states of fractional quantum Hall fluids at all experimentally detected plateaus can be uniquely determined by imposing translational invariance with a particular scheme of Hilbert space truncation. The truncation is based on classical local exclusion conditions, motivated by constraints on physical measurements. The scheme allows us to identify filling factors, topological shifts, and clustering of topological quantum fluids universally without resorting to microscopic Hamiltonians. This prompts us to propose the notion of emergent commensurability as a fundamental property for many known fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, which allows us to predict families of new FQH states that can be realized in principle. We also discuss the implications of certain missing states proposed from other phenomenological approaches, and suggest that the physics of the FQH effect could fundamentally arise from the algebraic structure of the Hilbert space in a single Landau level. Published version 2020-06-23T02:23:31Z 2020-06-23T02:23:31Z 2019 Journal Article Yang, B. (2019). Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids. Physical Review B, 100(24), 241302(R)-. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.100.241302 2469-9950 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142494 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.241302 2-s2.0-85076741665 24 100 en Physical Review B © 2019 American Physical Society. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Physical Review B and is made available with permission of American Physical Society. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Mesoscopics
Yang, Bo
Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids
title Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids
title_full Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids
title_fullStr Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids
title_full_unstemmed Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids
title_short Emergent commensurability from Hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum Hall fluids
title_sort emergent commensurability from hilbert space truncation in fractional quantum hall fluids
topic Science::Physics
Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Mesoscopics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142494
work_keys_str_mv AT yangbo emergentcommensurabilityfromhilbertspacetruncationinfractionalquantumhallfluids