Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications have become increasingly vital, especially when human operators have limited access to the mission such as an inspection of a deep sewerage tunnel system. The problem arises when the UAV is deployed to perform a pre-defined operation, particularly in close...

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Main Authors: Kocer, Basaran Bahadir, Tjahjowidodo, Tegoeh, Seet, Gerald Gim Lee
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142782
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author Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Tjahjowidodo, Tegoeh
Seet, Gerald Gim Lee
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Tjahjowidodo, Tegoeh
Seet, Gerald Gim Lee
author_sort Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
collection NTU
description Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications have become increasingly vital, especially when human operators have limited access to the mission such as an inspection of a deep sewerage tunnel system. The problem arises when the UAV is deployed to perform a pre-defined operation, particularly in close proximity to the environment. When the UAV flies within a few centimeters away from its surrounding environment, the ceiling effect problem might occur, which will affect the flight performance. This paper presents the utilization of a centralized predictive interaction control by leveraging an identified nonlinear model of a quadrotor UAV to mitigate the problem. In the first step, real-time data is collected for translational states of the system to identify its aerodynamic parameters. Secondly, a centralized predictive controller is applied to the system in real–time to compensate for the ceiling effect. Finally, the proposed approach is validated numerically and experimentally in free-flight and ceiling interaction phases. The results show that the optimization-based controller with a centralized algorithm is able to converge within 5 ms.
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spelling ntu-10356/1427822020-06-30T06:01:51Z Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV Kocer, Basaran Bahadir Tjahjowidodo, Tegoeh Seet, Gerald Gim Lee School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Identification Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications have become increasingly vital, especially when human operators have limited access to the mission such as an inspection of a deep sewerage tunnel system. The problem arises when the UAV is deployed to perform a pre-defined operation, particularly in close proximity to the environment. When the UAV flies within a few centimeters away from its surrounding environment, the ceiling effect problem might occur, which will affect the flight performance. This paper presents the utilization of a centralized predictive interaction control by leveraging an identified nonlinear model of a quadrotor UAV to mitigate the problem. In the first step, real-time data is collected for translational states of the system to identify its aerodynamic parameters. Secondly, a centralized predictive controller is applied to the system in real–time to compensate for the ceiling effect. Finally, the proposed approach is validated numerically and experimentally in free-flight and ceiling interaction phases. The results show that the optimization-based controller with a centralized algorithm is able to converge within 5 ms. 2020-06-30T06:01:51Z 2020-06-30T06:01:51Z 2018 Journal Article Kocer, B. B., Tjahjowidodo, T., & Seet, G. G. L. (2018). Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV. Aerospace Science and Technology, 76, 455-465. doi:10.1016/j.ast.2018.02.020 1270-9638 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142782 10.1016/j.ast.2018.02.020 2-s2.0-85042878120 76 455 465 en Aerospace Science and Technology © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
Identification
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Tjahjowidodo, Tegoeh
Seet, Gerald Gim Lee
Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV
title Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV
title_full Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV
title_fullStr Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV
title_full_unstemmed Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV
title_short Centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor VTOL UAV
title_sort centralized predictive ceiling interaction control of quadrotor vtol uav
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
Identification
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142782
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