A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation

Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation (ACMV) systems are found in almost all buildings and are responsible for a huge portion of the energy expenditure. The energy usage of ACMV systems are monitored inside the Building Management System (BMS). The conventional control system being used in the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yeo, Wei Jie
Other Authors: Wan Man Pun
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142789
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author Yeo, Wei Jie
author2 Wan Man Pun
author_facet Wan Man Pun
Yeo, Wei Jie
author_sort Yeo, Wei Jie
collection NTU
description Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation (ACMV) systems are found in almost all buildings and are responsible for a huge portion of the energy expenditure. The energy usage of ACMV systems are monitored inside the Building Management System (BMS). The conventional control system being used in the current times include: PID controllers, On/Off controllers and If/Else controllers, the building model utilizing these controllers are referred to as the baseline model in this study. The focus of this study is on a different kind of control system called Model Predictive Control (MPC). This study aims to investigate the benefits of using MPC compared to conventional controllers, particularly the PID controller, such benefits include not only energy savings but also increased thermal comfort. The simulation study will be done by using different software which includes: Sketchup, Openstudio, Energyplus, Matlab and BCVTB. A baseline model and MPC model will be created and simulated to generate a detailed report on the building performance. The comparison will be focused on the energy consumption and thermal comfort levels.
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spelling ntu-10356/1427892023-03-04T18:16:09Z A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation Yeo, Wei Jie Wan Man Pun School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MPWAN@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering Air Conditioning and Mechanical Ventilation (ACMV) systems are found in almost all buildings and are responsible for a huge portion of the energy expenditure. The energy usage of ACMV systems are monitored inside the Building Management System (BMS). The conventional control system being used in the current times include: PID controllers, On/Off controllers and If/Else controllers, the building model utilizing these controllers are referred to as the baseline model in this study. The focus of this study is on a different kind of control system called Model Predictive Control (MPC). This study aims to investigate the benefits of using MPC compared to conventional controllers, particularly the PID controller, such benefits include not only energy savings but also increased thermal comfort. The simulation study will be done by using different software which includes: Sketchup, Openstudio, Energyplus, Matlab and BCVTB. A baseline model and MPC model will be created and simulated to generate a detailed report on the building performance. The comparison will be focused on the energy consumption and thermal comfort levels. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2020-06-30T08:07:27Z 2020-06-30T08:07:27Z 2020 Final Year Project (FYP) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142789 en B331 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Yeo, Wei Jie
A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
title A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
title_full A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
title_fullStr A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
title_full_unstemmed A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
title_short A simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
title_sort simulation study on model predictive control for building automation
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142789
work_keys_str_mv AT yeoweijie asimulationstudyonmodelpredictivecontrolforbuildingautomation
AT yeoweijie simulationstudyonmodelpredictivecontrolforbuildingautomation