Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages

Despite extensive studies on mesoporous silica since the early 1990s, the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) silica nanostructures remains challenging. Here, mesoporous silica is synthesized at an interface between two immiscible solvents under conditions leading to the formation of 2D superstructure...

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Main Authors: Aubert, Tangi, Ma, Kai, Tan, Kwan Wee, Wiesner, Ulrich
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142824
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author Aubert, Tangi
Ma, Kai
Tan, Kwan Wee
Wiesner, Ulrich
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Aubert, Tangi
Ma, Kai
Tan, Kwan Wee
Wiesner, Ulrich
author_sort Aubert, Tangi
collection NTU
description Despite extensive studies on mesoporous silica since the early 1990s, the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) silica nanostructures remains challenging. Here, mesoporous silica is synthesized at an interface between two immiscible solvents under conditions leading to the formation of 2D superstructures of silica cages, the thinnest mesoporous silica films synthesized to date. Orientational correlations between cage units increase with increasing layer number controlled via pH, while swelling with oil and mixed surfactants increase micelle size dispersity, leading to complex clathrate type structures in multilayer superstructures. The results suggest that a three‐dimensional (3D) crystallographic registry within cage‐like superstructures emerges as a result of the concerted 3D co‐assembly of the organic and inorganic components. Mesoporous 2D superstructures can be fabricated over macroscopic film dimensions and stacked on top of each other. The realization of previously inaccessible mesoporous silica heterostructures with separation or catalytic properties unachievable via conventional bulk syntheses is envisioned.
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spelling ntu-10356/1428242023-07-14T15:54:36Z Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages Aubert, Tangi Ma, Kai Tan, Kwan Wee Wiesner, Ulrich School of Materials Science and Engineering Engineering::Materials 2D Materials Dual Structures Despite extensive studies on mesoporous silica since the early 1990s, the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) silica nanostructures remains challenging. Here, mesoporous silica is synthesized at an interface between two immiscible solvents under conditions leading to the formation of 2D superstructures of silica cages, the thinnest mesoporous silica films synthesized to date. Orientational correlations between cage units increase with increasing layer number controlled via pH, while swelling with oil and mixed surfactants increase micelle size dispersity, leading to complex clathrate type structures in multilayer superstructures. The results suggest that a three‐dimensional (3D) crystallographic registry within cage‐like superstructures emerges as a result of the concerted 3D co‐assembly of the organic and inorganic components. Mesoporous 2D superstructures can be fabricated over macroscopic film dimensions and stacked on top of each other. The realization of previously inaccessible mesoporous silica heterostructures with separation or catalytic properties unachievable via conventional bulk syntheses is envisioned. MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Accepted version 2020-07-03T02:37:24Z 2020-07-03T02:37:24Z 2020 Journal Article Aubert, T., Ma, K., Tan, K. W., & Wiesner, U. (2020). Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages. Advanced Materials, 32(21), 1908362-. doi:10.1002/adma.201908362 0935-9648 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142824 10.1002/adma.201908362 32270557 2-s2.0-85083054207 21 32 en Advanced Materials This is the accepted version of the following article: Aubert, T., Ma, K., Tan, K. W., & Wiesner, U. (2020). Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages. Advanced Materials, 32(21), 1908362-, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201908362. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with the Wiley Self-Archiving Policy [https://authorservices.wiley.com/authorresources/Journal-Authors/licensing/self-archiving.html]. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
2D Materials
Dual Structures
Aubert, Tangi
Ma, Kai
Tan, Kwan Wee
Wiesner, Ulrich
Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages
title Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages
title_full Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages
title_fullStr Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages
title_full_unstemmed Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages
title_short Two-dimensional superstructures of silica cages
title_sort two dimensional superstructures of silica cages
topic Engineering::Materials
2D Materials
Dual Structures
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/142824
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