Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement

Background:Singapore is becoming a world‐class research hub, promoting the advancement of patient care through translational clinical research. Despite growing evidence internationally of the positive impact of public involvement (PPI), in Singapore PPI remains unusual beyond patient participation a...

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Váldodahkkit: Puerta, Lidia Luna, Bartlam, Bernadette, Sun, Shirley Hsiao-Li, Smith, Helen E.
Eará dahkkit: School of Social Sciences
Materiálatiipa: Journal Article
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: 2020
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143515
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author Puerta, Lidia Luna
Bartlam, Bernadette
Sun, Shirley Hsiao-Li
Smith, Helen E.
author2 School of Social Sciences
author_facet School of Social Sciences
Puerta, Lidia Luna
Bartlam, Bernadette
Sun, Shirley Hsiao-Li
Smith, Helen E.
author_sort Puerta, Lidia Luna
collection NTU
description Background:Singapore is becoming a world‐class research hub, promoting the advancement of patient care through translational clinical research. Despite growing evidence internationally of the positive impact of public involvement (PPI), in Singapore PPI remains unusual beyond patient participation as subjects in studies. Objective:To explore health researchers' understandings of the principles, role and scope of PPI, and to identify barriers and opportunities for implementation in Singapore. Design:Semi‐structured qualitative interviews between April and July 2018. Data were analysed using thematic framework analysis. Results:Whilst most participants (n = 20) expressed a lack of experience of PPI, the interview process provided an opportunity for reflection through which it emerged as a beneficial strategy. Interviewees highlighted both utilitarian and ethical reasons for implementing PPI, particularly around increasing the relevance and efficiency of research. In addition to those challenges to PPI documented in the existing literature, participants highlighted others specific to the Singaporean context that make PPI at an individual level unlikely to be successful, including the socio‐political environment and prevailing social and professional hierarchies. They also identified asset‐based strategies to overcome these, in particular, a more community‐oriented approach. Conclusion:The cultural reluctance of individuals to question perceived authority figures such as researchers may be overcome by adopting an approach to PPI that is closer to family and local community values, and which facilitates patients and the public collectively engaging in research. Further work is needed to explore the views of patients and the public in Singapore, and the implications for other Asian communities.
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spelling ntu-10356/1435152020-11-01T05:22:22Z Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement Puerta, Lidia Luna Bartlam, Bernadette Sun, Shirley Hsiao-Li Smith, Helen E. School of Social Sciences Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine) Science::Medicine Asia Attitudes Background:Singapore is becoming a world‐class research hub, promoting the advancement of patient care through translational clinical research. Despite growing evidence internationally of the positive impact of public involvement (PPI), in Singapore PPI remains unusual beyond patient participation as subjects in studies. Objective:To explore health researchers' understandings of the principles, role and scope of PPI, and to identify barriers and opportunities for implementation in Singapore. Design:Semi‐structured qualitative interviews between April and July 2018. Data were analysed using thematic framework analysis. Results:Whilst most participants (n = 20) expressed a lack of experience of PPI, the interview process provided an opportunity for reflection through which it emerged as a beneficial strategy. Interviewees highlighted both utilitarian and ethical reasons for implementing PPI, particularly around increasing the relevance and efficiency of research. In addition to those challenges to PPI documented in the existing literature, participants highlighted others specific to the Singaporean context that make PPI at an individual level unlikely to be successful, including the socio‐political environment and prevailing social and professional hierarchies. They also identified asset‐based strategies to overcome these, in particular, a more community‐oriented approach. Conclusion:The cultural reluctance of individuals to question perceived authority figures such as researchers may be overcome by adopting an approach to PPI that is closer to family and local community values, and which facilitates patients and the public collectively engaging in research. Further work is needed to explore the views of patients and the public in Singapore, and the implications for other Asian communities. Published version 2020-09-07T05:30:03Z 2020-09-07T05:30:03Z 2020 Journal Article Puerta, L. L., Bartlam, B., Sun, S. H.-L., & Smith, H. E. (2020). Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore: The potential of a supported group model of involvement. Health Expectations, 22(4), 666–675. doi:10.1111/hex.13058 1369-6513 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143515 10.1111/hex.13058 32520434 2-s2.0-85086156087 4 22 666 675 en Health expectations © 2019 The Authors. Health Expectations published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Medicine
Asia
Attitudes
Puerta, Lidia Luna
Bartlam, Bernadette
Sun, Shirley Hsiao-Li
Smith, Helen E.
Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement
title Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement
title_full Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement
title_fullStr Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement
title_short Perspectives on public involvement in health research from Singapore : the potential of a supported group model of involvement
title_sort perspectives on public involvement in health research from singapore the potential of a supported group model of involvement
topic Science::Medicine
Asia
Attitudes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143515
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