Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide

Squid sucker ring teeth (SRT) have emerged as a promising protein-only, thermoplastic biopolymer with an increasing number of biomedical and engineering applications demonstrated in recent years. SRT is a supra-molecular network whereby a flexible, amorphous matrix is mechanically reinforced by nano...

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Main Authors: Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni, Adamcik, Jozef, Handschin, Stephan, Hiew, Shu Hui, Miserez, Ali, Mezzenga, Raffaele
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143593
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author Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni
Adamcik, Jozef
Handschin, Stephan
Hiew, Shu Hui
Miserez, Ali
Mezzenga, Raffaele
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni
Adamcik, Jozef
Handschin, Stephan
Hiew, Shu Hui
Miserez, Ali
Mezzenga, Raffaele
author_sort Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni
collection NTU
description Squid sucker ring teeth (SRT) have emerged as a promising protein-only, thermoplastic biopolymer with an increasing number of biomedical and engineering applications demonstrated in recent years. SRT is a supra-molecular network whereby a flexible, amorphous matrix is mechanically reinforced by nanoconfined β-sheets. The building blocks for the SRT network are a family of suckerin proteins that share a common block copolymer architecture consisting of amorphous domains intervened by smaller, β-sheet forming modules. Recent studies have identified the peptide A1H1 (peptide sequence AATAVSHTTHHA) as one of the most abundant β-sheet forming domains within the suckerin protein family. However, we still have little understanding of the assembly mechanisms by which the A1H1 peptide may assemble into its functional load-bearing domains. In this study, we conduct a detailed self-assembly study of A1H1 and show that the peptide undergoes β-strands-driven elongation into amyloid-like fibrils with a rich polymorphism. The nanostructure of the fibrils was elucidated by small and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The presence of His-rich and Ala-rich segments results in an amphiphilic behavior and drives its assembly into fibrillar supramolecular chiral aggregates with helical ribbon configuration in solution, with the His-rich region exposed to the solvent molecules. Upon increase in concentration, the fibrils undergo gel formation, while preserving the same mesoscopic features. This complex phase behavior suggests that the repeat peptide modules of suckerins may be manipulated beyond their native biological environment to produce a wider variety of self-assembled amyloid-like nanostructures.
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spelling ntu-10356/1435932020-09-14T01:08:48Z Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni Adamcik, Jozef Handschin, Stephan Hiew, Shu Hui Miserez, Ali Mezzenga, Raffaele School of Materials Science and Engineering School of Biological Sciences Engineering::Materials Science::Biological sciences Self-assembly Peptide Squid sucker ring teeth (SRT) have emerged as a promising protein-only, thermoplastic biopolymer with an increasing number of biomedical and engineering applications demonstrated in recent years. SRT is a supra-molecular network whereby a flexible, amorphous matrix is mechanically reinforced by nanoconfined β-sheets. The building blocks for the SRT network are a family of suckerin proteins that share a common block copolymer architecture consisting of amorphous domains intervened by smaller, β-sheet forming modules. Recent studies have identified the peptide A1H1 (peptide sequence AATAVSHTTHHA) as one of the most abundant β-sheet forming domains within the suckerin protein family. However, we still have little understanding of the assembly mechanisms by which the A1H1 peptide may assemble into its functional load-bearing domains. In this study, we conduct a detailed self-assembly study of A1H1 and show that the peptide undergoes β-strands-driven elongation into amyloid-like fibrils with a rich polymorphism. The nanostructure of the fibrils was elucidated by small and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The presence of His-rich and Ala-rich segments results in an amphiphilic behavior and drives its assembly into fibrillar supramolecular chiral aggregates with helical ribbon configuration in solution, with the His-rich region exposed to the solvent molecules. Upon increase in concentration, the fibrils undergo gel formation, while preserving the same mesoscopic features. This complex phase behavior suggests that the repeat peptide modules of suckerins may be manipulated beyond their native biological environment to produce a wider variety of self-assembled amyloid-like nanostructures. 2020-09-14T01:08:48Z 2020-09-14T01:08:48Z 2018 Journal Article Sanchez-Ferrer, A., Adamcik, J., Handschin, S., Hiew, S. H., Miserez, A., & Mezzenga, R. (2018). Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide. ACS Nano, 12(9), 9152-9161. doi:10.1021/acsnano.8b03582 1936-086X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143593 10.1021/acsnano.8b03582 30106557 9 12 9152 9161 en ACS Nano © 2018 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Science::Biological sciences
Self-assembly
Peptide
Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni
Adamcik, Jozef
Handschin, Stephan
Hiew, Shu Hui
Miserez, Ali
Mezzenga, Raffaele
Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide
title Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide
title_full Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide
title_fullStr Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide
title_full_unstemmed Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide
title_short Controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self-assembly of a biomimetic β-sheet-rich amyloidogenic peptide
title_sort controlling supramolecular chiral nanostructures by self assembly of a biomimetic β sheet rich amyloidogenic peptide
topic Engineering::Materials
Science::Biological sciences
Self-assembly
Peptide
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143593
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