DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper

This study employs the discrete element method (DEM) to investigate the impact of the widths of lognormal particle size distributions (PSDs) with the same mean particle diameter on hopper discharge behaviors, namely, discharge rate, particle velocities, and size‐segregation. Results reveal that (i)...

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Main Authors: Zhao, Ya, Yang, Shiliang, Zhang, Liangqi, Chew, Jia Wei
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143701
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author Zhao, Ya
Yang, Shiliang
Zhang, Liangqi
Chew, Jia Wei
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Zhao, Ya
Yang, Shiliang
Zhang, Liangqi
Chew, Jia Wei
author_sort Zhao, Ya
collection NTU
description This study employs the discrete element method (DEM) to investigate the impact of the widths of lognormal particle size distributions (PSDs) with the same mean particle diameter on hopper discharge behaviors, namely, discharge rate, particle velocities, and size‐segregation. Results reveal that (i) the hopper discharge rate decreases as PSD width increases; (ii) the mean discharge rates are constant with time, but the fluctuations increase as the PSD width increases; (iii) the overall size‐segregation increases with PSD width; (iv) the overall mean particle diameters of the narrower PSDs do not exceed the initial mean of 5 mm, whereas that of wider ones do; (v) the relationship between PSD width and particle velocities is non‐monotonic with no consistent trends; and (vi) no direct correlation exists between particle velocity and size‐segregation. The results here provide valuable insights on the behavior of the prevalent polydisperse mixtures in hoppers.
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spelling ntu-10356/1437012020-09-17T05:56:48Z DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper Zhao, Ya Yang, Shiliang Zhang, Liangqi Chew, Jia Wei School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Singapore Membrane Technology Centre Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biochemical engineering Discrete Element Method (DEM) Hopper Discharge This study employs the discrete element method (DEM) to investigate the impact of the widths of lognormal particle size distributions (PSDs) with the same mean particle diameter on hopper discharge behaviors, namely, discharge rate, particle velocities, and size‐segregation. Results reveal that (i) the hopper discharge rate decreases as PSD width increases; (ii) the mean discharge rates are constant with time, but the fluctuations increase as the PSD width increases; (iii) the overall size‐segregation increases with PSD width; (iv) the overall mean particle diameters of the narrower PSDs do not exceed the initial mean of 5 mm, whereas that of wider ones do; (v) the relationship between PSD width and particle velocities is non‐monotonic with no consistent trends; and (vi) no direct correlation exists between particle velocity and size‐segregation. The results here provide valuable insights on the behavior of the prevalent polydisperse mixtures in hoppers. 2020-09-17T05:56:48Z 2020-09-17T05:56:48Z 2018 Journal Article Zhao, Y., Yang, S., Zhang, L., & Chew J. W. (2018). DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper. AIChE Journal, 64(4), 1174-1190. doi:10.1002/aic.16026 1547-5905 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143701 10.1002/aic.16026 4 64 1174 1190 en AIChE Journal © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biochemical engineering
Discrete Element Method (DEM)
Hopper Discharge
Zhao, Ya
Yang, Shiliang
Zhang, Liangqi
Chew, Jia Wei
DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
title DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
title_full DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
title_fullStr DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
title_full_unstemmed DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
title_short DEM study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
title_sort dem study on the discharge characteristics of lognormal particle size distributions from a conical hopper
topic Engineering::Chemical engineering::Biochemical engineering
Discrete Element Method (DEM)
Hopper Discharge
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143701
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