Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems

Plant-soil feedbacks (PSFs) are interactions among plants, soil organisms, and abiotic soil conditions that influence plant performance, plant species diversity, and community structure, ultimately driving ecosystem processes. We review how climate change will alter PSFs and their potential conseque...

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Main Authors: Pugnaire, Francisco I., Morillo, José A., Peñuelas, Josep, Reich, Peter B., Bardgett, Richard D., Gaxiola, Aurora, Wardle, David A., van der Putten, Wim H.
Other Authors: Asian School of the Environment
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143918
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author Pugnaire, Francisco I.
Morillo, José A.
Peñuelas, Josep
Reich, Peter B.
Bardgett, Richard D.
Gaxiola, Aurora
Wardle, David A.
van der Putten, Wim H.
author2 Asian School of the Environment
author_facet Asian School of the Environment
Pugnaire, Francisco I.
Morillo, José A.
Peñuelas, Josep
Reich, Peter B.
Bardgett, Richard D.
Gaxiola, Aurora
Wardle, David A.
van der Putten, Wim H.
author_sort Pugnaire, Francisco I.
collection NTU
description Plant-soil feedbacks (PSFs) are interactions among plants, soil organisms, and abiotic soil conditions that influence plant performance, plant species diversity, and community structure, ultimately driving ecosystem processes. We review how climate change will alter PSFs and their potential consequences for ecosystem functioning. Climate change influences PSFs through the performance of interacting species and altered community composition resulting from changes in species distributions. Climate change thus affects plant inputs into the soil subsystem via litter and rhizodeposits and alters the composition of the living plant roots with which mutualistic symbionts, decomposers, and their natural enemies interact. Many of these plant-soil interactions are species-specific and are greatly affected by temperature, moisture, and other climate-related factors. We make a number of predictions concerning climate change effects on PSFs and consequences for vegetation-soil-climate feedbacks while acknowledging that they may be context-dependent, spatially heterogeneous, and temporally variable.
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spelling ntu-10356/1439182023-02-28T16:42:25Z Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems Pugnaire, Francisco I. Morillo, José A. Peñuelas, Josep Reich, Peter B. Bardgett, Richard D. Gaxiola, Aurora Wardle, David A. van der Putten, Wim H. Asian School of the Environment Science::General Climate Change Biodiversity Plant-soil feedbacks (PSFs) are interactions among plants, soil organisms, and abiotic soil conditions that influence plant performance, plant species diversity, and community structure, ultimately driving ecosystem processes. We review how climate change will alter PSFs and their potential consequences for ecosystem functioning. Climate change influences PSFs through the performance of interacting species and altered community composition resulting from changes in species distributions. Climate change thus affects plant inputs into the soil subsystem via litter and rhizodeposits and alters the composition of the living plant roots with which mutualistic symbionts, decomposers, and their natural enemies interact. Many of these plant-soil interactions are species-specific and are greatly affected by temperature, moisture, and other climate-related factors. We make a number of predictions concerning climate change effects on PSFs and consequences for vegetation-soil-climate feedbacks while acknowledging that they may be context-dependent, spatially heterogeneous, and temporally variable. Published version 2020-10-01T03:05:42Z 2020-10-01T03:05:42Z 2019 Journal Article Pugnaire, F. I., Morillo, J. A., Peñuelas, J., Reich, P. B., Bardgett, R. D., Gaxiola, A., ... van der Putten, W. H. (2019). Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems. Science Advances, 5(11), eaaz1834-. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz1834 2375-2548 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143918 10.1126/sciadv.aaz1834 31807715 11 5 eaaz1834 en Science Advances © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S.Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::General
Climate Change
Biodiversity
Pugnaire, Francisco I.
Morillo, José A.
Peñuelas, Josep
Reich, Peter B.
Bardgett, Richard D.
Gaxiola, Aurora
Wardle, David A.
van der Putten, Wim H.
Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
title Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
title_full Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
title_fullStr Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
title_short Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
title_sort climate change effects on plant soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
topic Science::General
Climate Change
Biodiversity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143918
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