Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator

We report on the experimental demonstration of an optical-fiber-integrated, nonvolatile transmission switching device. The operating mechanism exploits a cavity resonance spectral shift associated with an induced change in the refractive index of a high-index thin film on the polished side facet of...

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Main Authors: Martins, Tiago, Gholipour, Behrad, Piccinotti, Davide, MacDonald, Kevin F., Peacock, Anna C., Frazão, Orlando, Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143921
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author Martins, Tiago
Gholipour, Behrad
Piccinotti, Davide
MacDonald, Kevin F.
Peacock, Anna C.
Frazão, Orlando
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Martins, Tiago
Gholipour, Behrad
Piccinotti, Davide
MacDonald, Kevin F.
Peacock, Anna C.
Frazão, Orlando
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
author_sort Martins, Tiago
collection NTU
description We report on the experimental demonstration of an optical-fiber-integrated, nonvolatile transmission switching device. The operating mechanism exploits a cavity resonance spectral shift associated with an induced change in the refractive index of a high-index thin film on the polished side facet of the fiber. In the present case, a thermally induced amorphous-crystalline structural transition in a 500 nm layer of germanium antimony telluride at a distance of 500 nm from the core-cladding interface of an SMF-28 single-mode fiber delivers resonant transmission contrast >0.5 dB/mm at 1315 nm. Contrast is a function of active layer proximity to the core, while operating wavelength is determined by layer thickness—varying thickness by a few tens of nanometers can provide for tuning over the entire near-infrared telecoms spectral range.
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spelling ntu-10356/1439212023-02-28T19:52:26Z Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator Martins, Tiago Gholipour, Behrad Piccinotti, Davide MacDonald, Kevin F. Peacock, Anna C. Frazão, Orlando Zheludev, Nikolay I. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies The Photonics Institute Science::Physics Fiber-integrated Optical Attenuator We report on the experimental demonstration of an optical-fiber-integrated, nonvolatile transmission switching device. The operating mechanism exploits a cavity resonance spectral shift associated with an induced change in the refractive index of a high-index thin film on the polished side facet of the fiber. In the present case, a thermally induced amorphous-crystalline structural transition in a 500 nm layer of germanium antimony telluride at a distance of 500 nm from the core-cladding interface of an SMF-28 single-mode fiber delivers resonant transmission contrast >0.5 dB/mm at 1315 nm. Contrast is a function of active layer proximity to the core, while operating wavelength is determined by layer thickness—varying thickness by a few tens of nanometers can provide for tuning over the entire near-infrared telecoms spectral range. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version 2020-10-01T03:28:47Z 2020-10-01T03:28:47Z 2019 Journal Article Martins, T., Gholipour, B., Piccinotti, D., MacDonald, K. F., Peacock, A. C., Frazão, O., & Zheludev, N. I. (2019). Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator. APL Photonics, 4(11), 111301-. doi:10.1063/1.5116000 2378-0967 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143921 10.1063/1.5116000 11 4 en APL Photonics © 2019 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Fiber-integrated
Optical Attenuator
Martins, Tiago
Gholipour, Behrad
Piccinotti, Davide
MacDonald, Kevin F.
Peacock, Anna C.
Frazão, Orlando
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator
title Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator
title_full Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator
title_fullStr Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator
title_full_unstemmed Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator
title_short Fiber-integrated phase-change reconfigurable optical attenuator
title_sort fiber integrated phase change reconfigurable optical attenuator
topic Science::Physics
Fiber-integrated
Optical Attenuator
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/143921
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