Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base

Heliorhodopsin (HeR) is a novel class of retinal proteins discovered in 2018 [1]. HeR contains an all-trans-retinal as a chromophore, which is covalently bound to a lysine residue through a protonated Schiff base linkage. Although amino acid sequences of HeR are largely different from those of type-...

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Main Authors: Urui, Taito, Otomo, Akihiro, Mizuno, Misao, Kandori, Hideki, Mizutani, Yasuhisa
Other Authors: Asian Spectroscopy Conference 2020
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144338
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author Urui, Taito
Otomo, Akihiro
Mizuno, Misao
Kandori, Hideki
Mizutani, Yasuhisa
author2 Asian Spectroscopy Conference 2020
author_facet Asian Spectroscopy Conference 2020
Urui, Taito
Otomo, Akihiro
Mizuno, Misao
Kandori, Hideki
Mizutani, Yasuhisa
author_sort Urui, Taito
collection NTU
description Heliorhodopsin (HeR) is a novel class of retinal proteins discovered in 2018 [1]. HeR contains an all-trans-retinal as a chromophore, which is covalently bound to a lysine residue through a protonated Schiff base linkage. Although amino acid sequences of HeR are largely different from those of type-1 rhodopsins, a family of HeR shares the seven-transmembrane helix motif. Photoexcitation of the all-trans-retinal chromophore results in isomerization to a 13-cis form. This isomerization initiates a photocycle involving a series of intermediates, which are similar to those observed for type-1 rhodopsins. HeR has a long-lived intermediate in its photocycle, which is named the O intermediate, suggesting that the function of HeR is light sensing. In order to understand the functional role of the O intermediate, we investigated the chromophore structure in two HeRs, HeR 48C12 and T. archaeon HeR, using time-resolved resonance Raman spectroscopy.
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spelling ntu-10356/1443382020-10-29T20:12:15Z Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base Urui, Taito Otomo, Akihiro Mizuno, Misao Kandori, Hideki Mizutani, Yasuhisa Asian Spectroscopy Conference 2020 Institute of Advanced Studies Science::Chemistry Rhodopsin Retinal Chromophore Heliorhodopsin (HeR) is a novel class of retinal proteins discovered in 2018 [1]. HeR contains an all-trans-retinal as a chromophore, which is covalently bound to a lysine residue through a protonated Schiff base linkage. Although amino acid sequences of HeR are largely different from those of type-1 rhodopsins, a family of HeR shares the seven-transmembrane helix motif. Photoexcitation of the all-trans-retinal chromophore results in isomerization to a 13-cis form. This isomerization initiates a photocycle involving a series of intermediates, which are similar to those observed for type-1 rhodopsins. HeR has a long-lived intermediate in its photocycle, which is named the O intermediate, suggesting that the function of HeR is light sensing. In order to understand the functional role of the O intermediate, we investigated the chromophore structure in two HeRs, HeR 48C12 and T. archaeon HeR, using time-resolved resonance Raman spectroscopy. Published version 2020-10-29T04:27:56Z 2020-10-29T04:27:56Z 2020 Conference Paper Urui, T., Otomo, A., Mizuno, M., Kandori, H., & Mizutani, Y. (2020). Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base. Proc. Of the 7th Asian Spectroscopy Conference (ASC 2020). doi:10.32655/ASC_8-10_Dec2020.62 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144338 10.32655/ASC_8-10_Dec2020.62 en © 2020 Nanyang Technological University. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Rhodopsin
Retinal Chromophore
Urui, Taito
Otomo, Akihiro
Mizuno, Misao
Kandori, Hideki
Mizutani, Yasuhisa
Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base
title Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base
title_full Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base
title_fullStr Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base
title_full_unstemmed Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base
title_short Chromophore structure in a long-lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins : switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated Schiff base
title_sort chromophore structure in a long lived intermediate of heliorhodopsins switching of a hydrogen bonding partner of protonated schiff base
topic Science::Chemistry
Rhodopsin
Retinal Chromophore
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144338
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