Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil

The hydraulic properties of soil (i.e. soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) and coefficient of permeability) govern the moisture flow in it. Previous research has indicated that the hydraulic properties of soil are dependent on its pore-size distribution. An improved capillary model is now propose...

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Main Authors: Zhai, Qian, Rahardjo, Harianto, Satyanaga, Alfrendo, Priono, Dai, Guo-liang
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144384
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author Zhai, Qian
Rahardjo, Harianto
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Priono
Dai, Guo-liang
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Zhai, Qian
Rahardjo, Harianto
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Priono
Dai, Guo-liang
author_sort Zhai, Qian
collection NTU
description The hydraulic properties of soil (i.e. soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) and coefficient of permeability) govern the moisture flow in it. Previous research has indicated that the hydraulic properties of soil are dependent on its pore-size distribution. An improved capillary model is now proposed to explain the concept of the pore-size distribution in soil and its relationship to SWCC. A new model, the “valve model”, is also proposed as the explanation for water flow in unsaturated soil. The pore-size distribution function is incorporated in the “valve model” and is used to calculate the relative coefficient of permeability for unsaturated soil. In this paper, the role of the pore-size distribution function in the estimation of SWCC and the permeability function are explained. Equations are proposed for estimating the pore-size distribution function from the experimental data of relative coefficient of permeability. The results from the proposed equations agree with the experimental data from laboratory measurement and published data.
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spelling ntu-10356/1443842020-11-03T00:47:25Z Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil Zhai, Qian Rahardjo, Harianto Satyanaga, Alfrendo Priono Dai, Guo-liang School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Engineering::Civil engineering Soil-water Characteristic Curve (SWCC) Hydraulic Properties The hydraulic properties of soil (i.e. soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) and coefficient of permeability) govern the moisture flow in it. Previous research has indicated that the hydraulic properties of soil are dependent on its pore-size distribution. An improved capillary model is now proposed to explain the concept of the pore-size distribution in soil and its relationship to SWCC. A new model, the “valve model”, is also proposed as the explanation for water flow in unsaturated soil. The pore-size distribution function is incorporated in the “valve model” and is used to calculate the relative coefficient of permeability for unsaturated soil. In this paper, the role of the pore-size distribution function in the estimation of SWCC and the permeability function are explained. Equations are proposed for estimating the pore-size distribution function from the experimental data of relative coefficient of permeability. The results from the proposed equations agree with the experimental data from laboratory measurement and published data. Accepted version Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51878160), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFC00703408), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 2242018K41046), China. 2020-11-03T00:47:25Z 2020-11-03T00:47:25Z 2018 Journal Article Zhai, Q., Rahardjo, H., Satyanaga, A., Priono, & Dai, G.-l. (2019). Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 20(1), 10-20. doi:10.1631/jzus.A1800347 1673-565X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144384 10.1631/jzus.A1800347 1 20 10 20 en Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering) © 2019 Zhejiang University and Springer-Verlag. All rights reserved. This paper was published by Springer Nature in Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering) and is made available with permission of Zhejiang University and Springer-Verlag. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering
Soil-water Characteristic Curve (SWCC)
Hydraulic Properties
Zhai, Qian
Rahardjo, Harianto
Satyanaga, Alfrendo
Priono
Dai, Guo-liang
Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
title Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
title_full Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
title_fullStr Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
title_full_unstemmed Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
title_short Role of the pore-size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
title_sort role of the pore size distribution function on water flow in unsaturated soil
topic Engineering::Civil engineering
Soil-water Characteristic Curve (SWCC)
Hydraulic Properties
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144384
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AT satyanagaalfrendo roleoftheporesizedistributionfunctiononwaterflowinunsaturatedsoil
AT priono roleoftheporesizedistributionfunctiononwaterflowinunsaturatedsoil
AT daiguoliang roleoftheporesizedistributionfunctiononwaterflowinunsaturatedsoil