Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition

Microwave ceramic with low‐sintering temperature is one of the most important classes of material to realize the integration and miniaturization of microwave devices. In this work, in order to simultaneously realize low‐temperature sintering and good microwave dielectric properties, CaMgSi2O6–xLiF w...

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Main Authors: Lai, Yuanming, Su, Hua, Wang, Gang, Tang, Xiaoli, Huang, Xin, Liang, Xiaofeng, Zhang, Huaiwu, Li, Yuanxun, Huang, Ke, Wang, Renshaw Xiao
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144555
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author Lai, Yuanming
Su, Hua
Wang, Gang
Tang, Xiaoli
Huang, Xin
Liang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Huaiwu
Li, Yuanxun
Huang, Ke
Wang, Renshaw Xiao
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Lai, Yuanming
Su, Hua
Wang, Gang
Tang, Xiaoli
Huang, Xin
Liang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Huaiwu
Li, Yuanxun
Huang, Ke
Wang, Renshaw Xiao
author_sort Lai, Yuanming
collection NTU
description Microwave ceramic with low‐sintering temperature is one of the most important classes of material to realize the integration and miniaturization of microwave devices. In this work, in order to simultaneously realize low‐temperature sintering and good microwave dielectric properties, CaMgSi2O6–xLiF was sintered at various sintering temperatures using LiF as a sintering aid. In comparison to CaMgSi2O6 (x = 0) sintered at 1250°C, desirable microwave dielectric properties of εr = 7.45, Qf = 64 800 GHz, and τf = −34 ppm/°C and good chemical compatibility with the Ag electrodes, were achieved sintered at 900°C when adding 2 wt% LiF into CaMgSi2O6. Furthermore, a secondary phase, Li2MgSiO4, occurred at x ≥ 1 wt%, and the densest microstructure was obtained at the x value of ~2 wt%. We propose that the high Qf value and the low‐sintering temperature were obtained through moderate LiF addition, which promotes densification and provides Li as the acceptor dopant. By further verifying in Mg2SiO4 ceramic, our study demonstrates that the approach of adding LiF can realize low‐temperature sintering without jeopardizing the excellent microwave dielectric properties, and can potentially be applied in a wide range of low‐temperature sintering of electronic ceramics.
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spelling ntu-10356/1445552023-02-28T19:21:42Z Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition Lai, Yuanming Su, Hua Wang, Gang Tang, Xiaoli Huang, Xin Liang, Xiaofeng Zhang, Huaiwu Li, Yuanxun Huang, Ke Wang, Renshaw Xiao School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Microwave Ceramic Raman Spectra Microwave ceramic with low‐sintering temperature is one of the most important classes of material to realize the integration and miniaturization of microwave devices. In this work, in order to simultaneously realize low‐temperature sintering and good microwave dielectric properties, CaMgSi2O6–xLiF was sintered at various sintering temperatures using LiF as a sintering aid. In comparison to CaMgSi2O6 (x = 0) sintered at 1250°C, desirable microwave dielectric properties of εr = 7.45, Qf = 64 800 GHz, and τf = −34 ppm/°C and good chemical compatibility with the Ag electrodes, were achieved sintered at 900°C when adding 2 wt% LiF into CaMgSi2O6. Furthermore, a secondary phase, Li2MgSiO4, occurred at x ≥ 1 wt%, and the densest microstructure was obtained at the x value of ~2 wt%. We propose that the high Qf value and the low‐sintering temperature were obtained through moderate LiF addition, which promotes densification and provides Li as the acceptor dopant. By further verifying in Mg2SiO4 ceramic, our study demonstrates that the approach of adding LiF can realize low‐temperature sintering without jeopardizing the excellent microwave dielectric properties, and can potentially be applied in a wide range of low‐temperature sintering of electronic ceramics. Ministry of Education (MOE) Accepted version Special Projects on Science and Technology of Guizhou Province, Grant/ Award Number: [2016]3011; National Key Research and Development Plan, Grant/Award Number: 2016YFA0300801; Academic Research Fund Tier 1 from Singapore Ministry of Education and Nanyang Assistant Professorship Grant, Grant/Award Number: RG108/17; Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province, Grant/Award Number: 2015JQ0031, 2016JQ0016; National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant/Award Number: 51772047, 61471096, 61771104 2020-11-12T03:59:24Z 2020-11-12T03:59:24Z 2018 Journal Article Lai, Y., Su, H., Wang, G., Tang, X., Huang, X., Liang, X., . . . Wang, R. X. (2018). Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 102, 1893–1903. doi:10.1111/jace.16086 0002-7820 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144555 10.1111/jace.16086 102 1893 1903 en Journal of the American Ceramic Society © The American Ceramic Society 2018. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of The American Ceramic Society for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in the Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 102, 1893-1903. https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.16086 application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Microwave Ceramic
Raman Spectra
Lai, Yuanming
Su, Hua
Wang, Gang
Tang, Xiaoli
Huang, Xin
Liang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Huaiwu
Li, Yuanxun
Huang, Ke
Wang, Renshaw Xiao
Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition
title Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition
title_full Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition
title_fullStr Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition
title_full_unstemmed Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition
title_short Low‐temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highQfvalues through LiF addition
title_sort low temperature sintering of microwave ceramics with highqfvalues through lif addition
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Microwave Ceramic
Raman Spectra
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144555
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