NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels

In this paper, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is investigated as a viable solution to address spectrum scarcity in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications. Specifically, the performance analysis of a NOMA-aided UAV communication system (UCS) with dual-diversity receivers on UAVs is condu...

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Main Authors: Tan, Ernest Zheng Hui, Madhukumar, A. S., Sirigina, Rajendra Prasad, Krishna, Anoop Kumar
Other Authors: School of Computer Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144708
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author Tan, Ernest Zheng Hui
Madhukumar, A. S.
Sirigina, Rajendra Prasad
Krishna, Anoop Kumar
author2 School of Computer Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Computer Science and Engineering
Tan, Ernest Zheng Hui
Madhukumar, A. S.
Sirigina, Rajendra Prasad
Krishna, Anoop Kumar
author_sort Tan, Ernest Zheng Hui
collection NTU
description In this paper, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is investigated as a viable solution to address spectrum scarcity in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications. Specifically, the performance analysis of a NOMA-aided UAV communication system (UCS) with dual-diversity receivers on UAVs is conducted over bivariate Rician shadowed fading channels. Using newly obtained closed-form expressions for the joint probability density function (PDF) and joint cumulative distribution function (CDF), the outage probability and finite signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) diversity gain of NOMA-aided UCS are investigated within a stochastic geometry framework. A comprehensive analysis reveals that NOMA-aided UCSs can support more UAVs on the same spectrum than OMA-based systems, with similar outage probability. It is also shown that the cross correlation affects the diversity gain of NOMA-aided and OMA-based UCSs only at low SNR regimes. Therefore, NOMA-aided UCSs can be an attractive alternative over OMA-based UCSs in future wireless systems.
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spelling ntu-10356/1447082020-11-20T02:47:43Z NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels Tan, Ernest Zheng Hui Madhukumar, A. S. Sirigina, Rajendra Prasad Krishna, Anoop Kumar School of Computer Science and Engineering Engineering::Computer science and engineering Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Non-orthogonal Multiple Access In this paper, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is investigated as a viable solution to address spectrum scarcity in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications. Specifically, the performance analysis of a NOMA-aided UAV communication system (UCS) with dual-diversity receivers on UAVs is conducted over bivariate Rician shadowed fading channels. Using newly obtained closed-form expressions for the joint probability density function (PDF) and joint cumulative distribution function (CDF), the outage probability and finite signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) diversity gain of NOMA-aided UCS are investigated within a stochastic geometry framework. A comprehensive analysis reveals that NOMA-aided UCSs can support more UAVs on the same spectrum than OMA-based systems, with similar outage probability. It is also shown that the cross correlation affects the diversity gain of NOMA-aided and OMA-based UCSs only at low SNR regimes. Therefore, NOMA-aided UCSs can be an attractive alternative over OMA-based UCSs in future wireless systems. Economic Development Board (EDB) Accepted version Airbus Singapore Pte Ltd; 10.13039/501100001446-Economic Development - Singapore 2020-11-20T02:47:43Z 2020-11-20T02:47:43Z 2020 Journal Article Tan, E. Z. H., Madhukumar, A. S., Sirigina, R. P. & Krishna, A. K. (2020). NOMA-Aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 68, 3103-3116. doi:10.1109/TSP.2020.2994781 1053-587X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144708 10.1109/TSP.2020.2994781 68 3103 3116 en 10.13039/501100001446 IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing © 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2020.2994781 application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Non-orthogonal Multiple Access
Tan, Ernest Zheng Hui
Madhukumar, A. S.
Sirigina, Rajendra Prasad
Krishna, Anoop Kumar
NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels
title NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels
title_full NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels
title_fullStr NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels
title_full_unstemmed NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels
title_short NOMA-aided UAV communications over correlated Rician shadowed fading channels
title_sort noma aided uav communications over correlated rician shadowed fading channels
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Non-orthogonal Multiple Access
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/144708
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