Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors

The purpose of this work is to explore the application prospects of WS2 as an active material in flexible electrodes. Since WS2 has similar disadvantages as other two-dimensional layered materials, such as easily stacking, it is essential to develop a three-dimensional structure for its assembly in...

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Main Authors: Yang, Xinyu, Li, Jiahui, Hou, Chengyi, Zhang, Qinghong, Li, Yaogang, Wang, Hongzhi
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/145514
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author Yang, Xinyu
Li, Jiahui
Hou, Chengyi
Zhang, Qinghong
Li, Yaogang
Wang, Hongzhi
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Yang, Xinyu
Li, Jiahui
Hou, Chengyi
Zhang, Qinghong
Li, Yaogang
Wang, Hongzhi
author_sort Yang, Xinyu
collection NTU
description The purpose of this work is to explore the application prospects of WS2 as an active material in flexible electrodes. Since WS2 has similar disadvantages as other two-dimensional layered materials, such as easily stacking, it is essential to develop a three-dimensional structure for its assembly in terms of electrochemical performance. In addition, the low conductivity of WS2 limits its application as flexible electrode material. In order to solve these problems, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are introduced to improve the conductivity of hybrid WS2 materials and to construct a skeleton structure during WS2 assembly. Compared with pure CNTs and WS2, the WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid with a unique skeleton structure has a high specific area capacitance that reaches a maximum of 752.53 mF/cm2 at a scan rate 20 mV/s. Meanwhile, this hybrid electrode material shows good stability, with only 1.28% loss of its capacitance over 10,000 cycles. In order to prove its feasibility for practical application, a quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitor is assembled, and its electrochemical characteristics (the specific area capacitance is 574.65 mF/cm2) and bendability (under bending to 135° 10, 000 times, 23.12% loss at a scan rate of 100 mV/s) are further investigated and prove its potential in this field.
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spelling ntu-10356/1455142023-07-14T15:51:10Z Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors Yang, Xinyu Li, Jiahui Hou, Chengyi Zhang, Qinghong Li, Yaogang Wang, Hongzhi School of Materials Science and Engineering Science::Chemistry Tungsten Disulfide Carbon Nanotubes The purpose of this work is to explore the application prospects of WS2 as an active material in flexible electrodes. Since WS2 has similar disadvantages as other two-dimensional layered materials, such as easily stacking, it is essential to develop a three-dimensional structure for its assembly in terms of electrochemical performance. In addition, the low conductivity of WS2 limits its application as flexible electrode material. In order to solve these problems, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are introduced to improve the conductivity of hybrid WS2 materials and to construct a skeleton structure during WS2 assembly. Compared with pure CNTs and WS2, the WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid with a unique skeleton structure has a high specific area capacitance that reaches a maximum of 752.53 mF/cm2 at a scan rate 20 mV/s. Meanwhile, this hybrid electrode material shows good stability, with only 1.28% loss of its capacitance over 10,000 cycles. In order to prove its feasibility for practical application, a quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitor is assembled, and its electrochemical characteristics (the specific area capacitance is 574.65 mF/cm2) and bendability (under bending to 135° 10, 000 times, 23.12% loss at a scan rate of 100 mV/s) are further investigated and prove its potential in this field. Published version 2020-12-23T08:23:42Z 2020-12-23T08:23:42Z 2020 Journal Article Yang, X., Li, J., Hou, C., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., & Wang, H. (2020). Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors. Frontiers in Chemistry, 8, 442-. doi:10.3389/fchem.2020.00442 2296-2646 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/145514 10.3389/fchem.2020.00442 32596203 8 en Frontiers in Chemistry © 2020 Yang, Li, Hou, Zhang, Li and Wang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Tungsten Disulfide
Carbon Nanotubes
Yang, Xinyu
Li, Jiahui
Hou, Chengyi
Zhang, Qinghong
Li, Yaogang
Wang, Hongzhi
Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors
title Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors
title_full Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors
title_fullStr Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors
title_short Skeleton-structure WS2@CNT thin-film hybrid electrodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state flexible supercapacitors
title_sort skeleton structure ws2 cnt thin film hybrid electrodes for high performance quasi solid state flexible supercapacitors
topic Science::Chemistry
Tungsten Disulfide
Carbon Nanotubes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/145514
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