Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide

In monolayer group‐VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), valley splitting features have received a lot of attention since it can be potentially utilized for information storing and processing. Among the known two‐dimensional (2D) TMDs, monolayer WSe2 or MoSe2 has been mostly selected for excit...

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Main Authors: Zou, Chenji, Zhang, Hongbo, Chen, Yu, Feng, Shun, Wu, Lishu, Zhang, Jing, Yu, Ting, Shang, Jingzhi, Cong, Chunxiao
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146088
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author Zou, Chenji
Zhang, Hongbo
Chen, Yu
Feng, Shun
Wu, Lishu
Zhang, Jing
Yu, Ting
Shang, Jingzhi
Cong, Chunxiao
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Zou, Chenji
Zhang, Hongbo
Chen, Yu
Feng, Shun
Wu, Lishu
Zhang, Jing
Yu, Ting
Shang, Jingzhi
Cong, Chunxiao
author_sort Zou, Chenji
collection NTU
description In monolayer group‐VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), valley splitting features have received a lot of attention since it can be potentially utilized for information storing and processing. Among the known two‐dimensional (2D) TMDs, monolayer WSe2 or MoSe2 has been mostly selected for excitonic and valleytronic physics studies because of its sharp and well‐resolved excitonic spectral features. Meanwhile, their high optical quality leads to a tremendous desire for developing promising WSe2‐ and MoSe2‐based valleytronic devices. Toward this goal, exploring the uniformity of valley features crossing an entire piece of monolayer becomes necessary and critical. Here, we performed the systematic magneto‐photoluminescence mapping measurements on mechanically exfoliated monolayer WSe2 and observed unconventional spatial variations of valley splitting. The observed nonuniformity is attributed to the modulated doping, which is probably due to the different distributions of unintentional absorbates across the sample. Such an unexpected doping effect shows the nonnegligible influence on the valley Zeeman splitting of the trion emission (XT) while affecting that of the neutral exciton emission (X0) trivially, evidencing for the large valleytronic sensitivity of the charged exciton. This work not only enriches the understanding of the doping effect on valley splitting but also is meaningful for developing 2D valleytronics.
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spelling ntu-10356/1460882023-02-28T19:52:21Z Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide Zou, Chenji Zhang, Hongbo Chen, Yu Feng, Shun Wu, Lishu Zhang, Jing Yu, Ting Shang, Jingzhi Cong, Chunxiao School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Physics Doping Effect Monolayer WSe 2 In monolayer group‐VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), valley splitting features have received a lot of attention since it can be potentially utilized for information storing and processing. Among the known two‐dimensional (2D) TMDs, monolayer WSe2 or MoSe2 has been mostly selected for excitonic and valleytronic physics studies because of its sharp and well‐resolved excitonic spectral features. Meanwhile, their high optical quality leads to a tremendous desire for developing promising WSe2‐ and MoSe2‐based valleytronic devices. Toward this goal, exploring the uniformity of valley features crossing an entire piece of monolayer becomes necessary and critical. Here, we performed the systematic magneto‐photoluminescence mapping measurements on mechanically exfoliated monolayer WSe2 and observed unconventional spatial variations of valley splitting. The observed nonuniformity is attributed to the modulated doping, which is probably due to the different distributions of unintentional absorbates across the sample. Such an unexpected doping effect shows the nonnegligible influence on the valley Zeeman splitting of the trion emission (XT) while affecting that of the neutral exciton emission (X0) trivially, evidencing for the large valleytronic sensitivity of the charged exciton. This work not only enriches the understanding of the doping effect on valley splitting but also is meaningful for developing 2D valleytronics. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant/Award Numbers: 61774040, 11774170; Singapore Ministry of Education (MOE) Tier 1, Grant/Award Number: RG199/17; The Fudan University-CIOMP Joint Fund, Grant/Award Number: FC2018-002; The National Key R&D Program of China, Grant/Award Number: 2018YFA0703700; The National Young 1000 Talent Plan of China; The Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation, Grant/Award Number: 16ZR1402500; The Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Grant/Award Number: 18JC1410300. 2021-01-26T07:13:17Z 2021-01-26T07:13:17Z 2020 Journal Article Zou, C., Zhang, H., Chen, Y., Feng, S., Wu, L., Zhang, J., . . . Cong, C. (2020). Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide. InfoMat, 2(3), 585-592. doi:10.1002/inf2.12050 2567-3165 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146088 10.1002/inf2.12050 3 2 585 592 en RG199/17 InfoMat © 2019 The Authors. InfoMat published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of UESTC. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Doping Effect
Monolayer WSe 2
Zou, Chenji
Zhang, Hongbo
Chen, Yu
Feng, Shun
Wu, Lishu
Zhang, Jing
Yu, Ting
Shang, Jingzhi
Cong, Chunxiao
Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
title Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
title_full Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
title_fullStr Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
title_full_unstemmed Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
title_short Spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
title_sort spatial variations of valley splitting in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide
topic Science::Physics
Doping Effect
Monolayer WSe 2
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146088
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