Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium

Trans-epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a good indicator of the barrier integrity of epithelial tissues and is often employed in biomedical research as an effective tool to assess ion transport and permeability of tight junctions. The Ussing chamber is the gold standard for measuring TEER o...

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Main Authors: Poenar, Daniel Puiu, Yang, Guang, Wan, Wei Keat, Feng, Shilun
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146336
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author Poenar, Daniel Puiu
Yang, Guang
Wan, Wei Keat
Feng, Shilun
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Poenar, Daniel Puiu
Yang, Guang
Wan, Wei Keat
Feng, Shilun
author_sort Poenar, Daniel Puiu
collection NTU
description Trans-epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a good indicator of the barrier integrity of epithelial tissues and is often employed in biomedical research as an effective tool to assess ion transport and permeability of tight junctions. The Ussing chamber is the gold standard for measuring TEER of tissue specimens, but it has major drawbacks: it is a macroscopic method that requires a careful and labor intensive sample mounting protocol, allows a very limited viability for the mounted sample, has large parasitic components and low throughput as it cannot perform multiple simultaneous measurements, and this sophisticated and delicate apparatus has a relatively high cost. This paper demonstrates a low-cost home-made "sandwich ring" method which was used to measure the TEER of tissue specimens effectively. This method inspired the subsequent design of a biochip fabricated using standard soft lithography and laser engraving technologies, with which the TEER of pig epithelial tissues was measured. Moreover, it was possible to temporarily preserve the tissue specimens for days in the biochip and monitor the TEER continuously. Tissue responses after exposure tests to media of various pH values were also successfully recorded using the biochip. All these demonstrate that this biochip could be an effective, cheaper, and easier to use Ussing chamber substitute that may have relevant applications in clinical practice.
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spelling ntu-10356/1463362021-02-09T09:13:01Z Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium Poenar, Daniel Puiu Yang, Guang Wan, Wei Keat Feng, Shilun School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Centre for Bio Devices and Signal Analysis (VALENS) Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering TEER Measurement Tissue Biochip Trans-epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a good indicator of the barrier integrity of epithelial tissues and is often employed in biomedical research as an effective tool to assess ion transport and permeability of tight junctions. The Ussing chamber is the gold standard for measuring TEER of tissue specimens, but it has major drawbacks: it is a macroscopic method that requires a careful and labor intensive sample mounting protocol, allows a very limited viability for the mounted sample, has large parasitic components and low throughput as it cannot perform multiple simultaneous measurements, and this sophisticated and delicate apparatus has a relatively high cost. This paper demonstrates a low-cost home-made "sandwich ring" method which was used to measure the TEER of tissue specimens effectively. This method inspired the subsequent design of a biochip fabricated using standard soft lithography and laser engraving technologies, with which the TEER of pig epithelial tissues was measured. Moreover, it was possible to temporarily preserve the tissue specimens for days in the biochip and monitor the TEER continuously. Tissue responses after exposure tests to media of various pH values were also successfully recorded using the biochip. All these demonstrate that this biochip could be an effective, cheaper, and easier to use Ussing chamber substitute that may have relevant applications in clinical practice. Ministry of Education (MOE) Published version This research was supported by the Ministry of Education, Singapore, under its Academic ResearchFund Tier 1, Project ID: 2017-T1-002-080, grant/project number RG 151/17. 2021-02-09T09:13:00Z 2021-02-09T09:13:00Z 2020 Journal Article Poenar, D. P., Yang, G., Wan, W. K., & Feng, S. (2020). Low-Cost Method and Biochip for Measuring the Trans-Epithelial Electrical Resistance (TEER) of Esophageal Epithelium. Materials, 13(10), 2354-. doi:10.3390/ma13102354 1996-1944 0000-0003-2971-3517 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146336 10.3390/ma13102354 32443854 2-s2.0-85085598860 10 13 en 2017-T1-002-080 RG 151/17 Materials © 2020 The Authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution(CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
TEER Measurement
Tissue Biochip
Poenar, Daniel Puiu
Yang, Guang
Wan, Wei Keat
Feng, Shilun
Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium
title Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium
title_full Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium
title_fullStr Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium
title_full_unstemmed Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium
title_short Low-cost method and biochip for measuring the trans-epithelial electrical eesistance (TEER) of esophageal epithelium
title_sort low cost method and biochip for measuring the trans epithelial electrical eesistance teer of esophageal epithelium
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
TEER Measurement
Tissue Biochip
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146336
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