In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3

Climatic change that affects biological productivity is often argued to be a primary force influencing human activities during the glacial period. To test this assumption, we combine in-site pollen, paleoclimatic, and archaeological data from the Dadiwan site and nearby areas on the western Loess Pl...

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Main Authors: Peng, Wei, Huang, Xiaozhong, Zhang, Dongju, Storozum, Michael J., Chen, Fahu
Other Authors: Earth Observatory of Singapore
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146632
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author Peng, Wei
Huang, Xiaozhong
Zhang, Dongju
Storozum, Michael J.
Chen, Fahu
author2 Earth Observatory of Singapore
author_facet Earth Observatory of Singapore
Peng, Wei
Huang, Xiaozhong
Zhang, Dongju
Storozum, Michael J.
Chen, Fahu
author_sort Peng, Wei
collection NTU
description Climatic change that affects biological productivity is often argued to be a primary force influencing human activities during the glacial period. To test this assumption, we combine in-site pollen, paleoclimatic, and archaeological data from the Dadiwan site and nearby areas on the western Loess Plateau (WLP) that date to Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage (MIS) 3. Our comparison of multiple datasets suggests that regional human activities increased when the vegetation around the Dadiwan area shifted from forest steppe in the early MIS 3 (59-46.7 ka) to steppe in the middle to late MIS 3 (46.7-29.5 ka). Our results indicate that regional human activities increased again during the late MIS 3 when the amount of precipitation was higher, as indicated by the lower Artemisia proportion. We suggest that increased precipitation on the WLP enhanced the above-ground biomass production and may be responsible for an increase in human activity and population in this region.
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spelling ntu-10356/1466322021-03-03T08:10:53Z In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3 Peng, Wei Huang, Xiaozhong Zhang, Dongju Storozum, Michael J. Chen, Fahu Earth Observatory of Singapore Science::Geology Pollen Analysis Dadiwan Archaeological Site Climatic change that affects biological productivity is often argued to be a primary force influencing human activities during the glacial period. To test this assumption, we combine in-site pollen, paleoclimatic, and archaeological data from the Dadiwan site and nearby areas on the western Loess Plateau (WLP) that date to Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage (MIS) 3. Our comparison of multiple datasets suggests that regional human activities increased when the vegetation around the Dadiwan area shifted from forest steppe in the early MIS 3 (59-46.7 ka) to steppe in the middle to late MIS 3 (46.7-29.5 ka). Our results indicate that regional human activities increased again during the late MIS 3 when the amount of precipitation was higher, as indicated by the lower Artemisia proportion. We suggest that increased precipitation on the WLP enhanced the above-ground biomass production and may be responsible for an increase in human activity and population in this region. 2021-03-03T08:10:53Z 2021-03-03T08:10:53Z 2018 Journal Article Peng, W., Huang, X., Zhang, D., Storozum, M. J., & Chen, F. (2019). In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3. Quaternary Research, 91(1), 289-300. doi:10.1017/qua.2018.72 0033-5894 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146632 10.1017/qua.2018.72 2-s2.0-85064987961 1 91 289 300 en Quaternary Research © 2018 University of Washington. Published by Cambridge University Press. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Geology
Pollen Analysis
Dadiwan Archaeological Site
Peng, Wei
Huang, Xiaozhong
Zhang, Dongju
Storozum, Michael J.
Chen, Fahu
In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3
title In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3
title_full In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3
title_fullStr In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3
title_full_unstemmed In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3
title_short In-site pollen record from the Dadiwan archaeological site and the human-environment relationship during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 3
title_sort in site pollen record from the dadiwan archaeological site and the human environment relationship during marine oxygen isotope stage 3
topic Science::Geology
Pollen Analysis
Dadiwan Archaeological Site
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146632
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