Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes

Quasi-complementary sequence sets (QCSSs) play an important role in multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) systems. They can support more users than perfect complementary sequence sets in MC-CDMA systems. It is desirable to design QCSSs with good parameters that are a trade-off o...

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Main Authors: Luo, Gaojun, Cao, Xiwang, Shi, Minjia, Helleseth, Tor
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147219
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author Luo, Gaojun
Cao, Xiwang
Shi, Minjia
Helleseth, Tor
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Luo, Gaojun
Cao, Xiwang
Shi, Minjia
Helleseth, Tor
author_sort Luo, Gaojun
collection NTU
description Quasi-complementary sequence sets (QCSSs) play an important role in multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) systems. They can support more users than perfect complementary sequence sets in MC-CDMA systems. It is desirable to design QCSSs with good parameters that are a trade-off of large set size, small periodic maximum magnitude correlation and small alphabet size. The main results are to construct new infinite families of QCSSs that all have small alphabet size and asymptotically optimal periodic maximum magnitude correlation. In this paper, we propose three new constructions of QCSSs using additive characters over finite fields. Notably, these QCSSs have new parameters and small alphabet sizes. Using the properties of characters and character sums, we determine their maximum periodic correlation magnitudes and prove that these QCSSs are asymptotically optimal with respect to the lower bound.
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spelling ntu-10356/1472192023-02-28T19:56:05Z Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes Luo, Gaojun Cao, Xiwang Shi, Minjia Helleseth, Tor School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Physics Quasi-complementary Sequence Set Asymptotically Optimal Quasi-complementary sequence sets (QCSSs) play an important role in multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) systems. They can support more users than perfect complementary sequence sets in MC-CDMA systems. It is desirable to design QCSSs with good parameters that are a trade-off of large set size, small periodic maximum magnitude correlation and small alphabet size. The main results are to construct new infinite families of QCSSs that all have small alphabet size and asymptotically optimal periodic maximum magnitude correlation. In this paper, we propose three new constructions of QCSSs using additive characters over finite fields. Notably, these QCSSs have new parameters and small alphabet sizes. Using the properties of characters and character sums, we determine their maximum periodic correlation magnitudes and prove that these QCSSs are asymptotically optimal with respect to the lower bound. Nanyang Technological University Accepted version The work of Gaojun Luo was supported by NTU Research under Grant 04INS000047C230GRT01. The work of Xiwang Cao was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 11771007 and Grant 61572027. The work of Minjia Shi was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 12071001and Grant 61672036, in part by the Excellent Youth Foundation of Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province under Grant 1808085J20, and in part by the Academic Fund for Outstanding Talents in Universities under Grant gxbjZD03. The work of Tor Helleseth was supported by the Research Council of Norway under Grant 247742//O70 and Grant 311646/O70. 2021-08-11T08:51:01Z 2021-08-11T08:51:01Z 2021 Journal Article Luo, G., Cao, X., Shi, M. & Helleseth, T. (2021). Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes. IEEE Transactions On Information Theory, 67(8), 5168-5177. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2021.3068474 0018-9448 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147219 10.1109/TIT.2021.3068474 8 67 5168 5177 en 04INS000047C230GRT01 IEEE Transactions on Information Theory © 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2021.3068474. application/pdf
spellingShingle Science::Physics
Quasi-complementary Sequence Set
Asymptotically Optimal
Luo, Gaojun
Cao, Xiwang
Shi, Minjia
Helleseth, Tor
Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
title Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
title_full Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
title_fullStr Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
title_full_unstemmed Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
title_short Three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi-complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
title_sort three new constructions of asymptotically optimal periodic quasi complementary sequence sets with small alphabet sizes
topic Science::Physics
Quasi-complementary Sequence Set
Asymptotically Optimal
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147219
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