Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm

The "2 mu m waveband", specifically the 1.9 mu m wavelength region, is playing an increasingly imperative role in photonics. Development into compact tunable light sources operating at the wavelength region can unlock numerous technological applications. Instances, while not exhaustive, in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sia, Brian Jia Xu, Wang, Wanjun, Qiao, Zhongliang, Li, Xiang, Guo, Tina Xin, Zhou, Jin, Littlejohns, Callum G., Liu, Chongyang, Reed, Graham T., Wang, Hong
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147386
_version_ 1811686019093757952
author Sia, Brian Jia Xu
Wang, Wanjun
Qiao, Zhongliang
Li, Xiang
Guo, Tina Xin
Zhou, Jin
Littlejohns, Callum G.
Liu, Chongyang
Reed, Graham T.
Wang, Hong
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Sia, Brian Jia Xu
Wang, Wanjun
Qiao, Zhongliang
Li, Xiang
Guo, Tina Xin
Zhou, Jin
Littlejohns, Callum G.
Liu, Chongyang
Reed, Graham T.
Wang, Hong
author_sort Sia, Brian Jia Xu
collection NTU
description The "2 mu m waveband", specifically the 1.9 mu m wavelength region, is playing an increasingly imperative role in photonics. Development into compact tunable light sources operating at the wavelength region can unlock numerous technological applications. Instances, while not exhaustive, include alleviating the capacity load in fiber communications, H2O spectroscopy, optical logic, signal processing as well as enabling the optical Kerr effect on silicon. Silicon photonics is a disruptive technology. Through mature silicon processing, recent developments suggest that silicon will emerge as the workhorse of integrated optics. While the realization of a monolithic light source has proved to be challenging, the hybrid/heterogenous Si platforms, consisting of silicon and III-V materials, has stepped to the fore. In this work, we present the study of Vernier-based hybrid silicon photonic wavelength-tunable lasers with an operating range of 1881-1947 nm (66 nm), subject to different coupling gaps (Gapmrr) between the silicon microring resonators (MRRs) and bus waveguide. Wavelength tuning functionality is enabled via the thermo-optic effect of MRRs. Gapmrr, being the smallest feature in the assemble, is highly influential to the characteristics of the SHREC. As such, trends in hybrid laser performance with respect to Gapmrr are measured and analyzed. Slope efficiency, laser output power and side-mode suppression ratio of 0.232 W/A, 28 mW and 42 dB respectively are obtained across the developed lasers. Through the design of the Vernier spectrum and Gapmrr, tuning of laser wavelength from 1881-1947 nm can be achieved by applying only 47.2 mW of thermal power to a single MRR.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:53:45Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/147386
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:53:45Z
publishDate 2021
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1473862021-03-31T08:57:38Z Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm Sia, Brian Jia Xu Wang, Wanjun Qiao, Zhongliang Li, Xiang Guo, Tina Xin Zhou, Jin Littlejohns, Callum G. Liu, Chongyang Reed, Graham T. Wang, Hong School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Silicon Photonics Laser Tuning The "2 mu m waveband", specifically the 1.9 mu m wavelength region, is playing an increasingly imperative role in photonics. Development into compact tunable light sources operating at the wavelength region can unlock numerous technological applications. Instances, while not exhaustive, include alleviating the capacity load in fiber communications, H2O spectroscopy, optical logic, signal processing as well as enabling the optical Kerr effect on silicon. Silicon photonics is a disruptive technology. Through mature silicon processing, recent developments suggest that silicon will emerge as the workhorse of integrated optics. While the realization of a monolithic light source has proved to be challenging, the hybrid/heterogenous Si platforms, consisting of silicon and III-V materials, has stepped to the fore. In this work, we present the study of Vernier-based hybrid silicon photonic wavelength-tunable lasers with an operating range of 1881-1947 nm (66 nm), subject to different coupling gaps (Gapmrr) between the silicon microring resonators (MRRs) and bus waveguide. Wavelength tuning functionality is enabled via the thermo-optic effect of MRRs. Gapmrr, being the smallest feature in the assemble, is highly influential to the characteristics of the SHREC. As such, trends in hybrid laser performance with respect to Gapmrr are measured and analyzed. Slope efficiency, laser output power and side-mode suppression ratio of 0.232 W/A, 28 mW and 42 dB respectively are obtained across the developed lasers. Through the design of the Vernier spectrum and Gapmrr, tuning of laser wavelength from 1881-1947 nm can be achieved by applying only 47.2 mW of thermal power to a single MRR. 2021-03-31T08:47:16Z 2021-03-31T08:47:16Z 2020 Journal Article Sia, B. J. X., Wang, W., Qiao, Z., Li, X., Guo, T. X., Zhou, J., Littlejohns, C. G., Liu, C., Reed, G. T. & Wang, H. (2020). Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 56(6). https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JQE.2020.3029964 1558-1713 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147386 10.1109/JQE.2020.3029964 6 56 en IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics © 2020 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Silicon Photonics
Laser Tuning
Sia, Brian Jia Xu
Wang, Wanjun
Qiao, Zhongliang
Li, Xiang
Guo, Tina Xin
Zhou, Jin
Littlejohns, Callum G.
Liu, Chongyang
Reed, Graham T.
Wang, Hong
Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm
title Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm
title_full Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm
title_fullStr Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm
title_short Analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity (SHREC) wavelength-tunable laser diodes operating from 1881–1947 nm
title_sort analysis of compact silicon photonic hybrid ring external cavity shrec wavelength tunable laser diodes operating from 1881 1947 nm
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Silicon Photonics
Laser Tuning
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147386
work_keys_str_mv AT siabrianjiaxu analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT wangwanjun analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT qiaozhongliang analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT lixiang analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT guotinaxin analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT zhoujin analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT littlejohnscallumg analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT liuchongyang analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT reedgrahamt analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm
AT wanghong analysisofcompactsiliconphotonichybridringexternalcavityshrecwavelengthtunablelaserdiodesoperatingfrom18811947nm