Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey

Public-key cryptography is an indispensable component used in almost all of our present-day digital infrastructure. However, most if not all of it is predominantly built upon hardness guarantees of number theoretic problems that can be broken by large-scale quantum computers in the future. Sensing t...

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Main Authors: Ravi, Prasanna, Howe, James, Chattopadhyay, Anupam, Bhasin, Shivam
Other Authors: Temasek Laboratories @ NTU
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147417
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author Ravi, Prasanna
Howe, James
Chattopadhyay, Anupam
Bhasin, Shivam
author2 Temasek Laboratories @ NTU
author_facet Temasek Laboratories @ NTU
Ravi, Prasanna
Howe, James
Chattopadhyay, Anupam
Bhasin, Shivam
author_sort Ravi, Prasanna
collection NTU
description Public-key cryptography is an indispensable component used in almost all of our present-day digital infrastructure. However, most if not all of it is predominantly built upon hardness guarantees of number theoretic problems that can be broken by large-scale quantum computers in the future. Sensing the imminent threat from continued advances in quantum computing, NIST has recently initiated a global-level standardization process for quantum resistant public-key cryptographic primitives such as public-key encryption, digital signatures, and key encapsulation mechanisms. While the process received proposals from various categories of post-quantum cryptography, lattice-based cryptography features most prominently among all the submissions. Lattice-based cryptography offers a very attractive alternative to traditional public-key cryptography mainly due to the variety of lattice-based schemes offering varying flavors of security and efficiency guarantees. In this article, we survey the evolution of lattice-based key-sharing schemes (public-key encryption and key encapsulation schemes) and cover various aspects ranging from theoretical security guarantees, general algorithmic frameworks, practical implementation aspects, and physical attack security, with special focus on lattice-based key-sharing schemes competing in the NIST’s standardization process.
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spelling ntu-10356/1474172021-04-07T06:00:09Z Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey Ravi, Prasanna Howe, James Chattopadhyay, Anupam Bhasin, Shivam Temasek Laboratories @ NTU Engineering::Computer science and engineering Hardware Security Post-Quantum Cryptography Public-key cryptography is an indispensable component used in almost all of our present-day digital infrastructure. However, most if not all of it is predominantly built upon hardness guarantees of number theoretic problems that can be broken by large-scale quantum computers in the future. Sensing the imminent threat from continued advances in quantum computing, NIST has recently initiated a global-level standardization process for quantum resistant public-key cryptographic primitives such as public-key encryption, digital signatures, and key encapsulation mechanisms. While the process received proposals from various categories of post-quantum cryptography, lattice-based cryptography features most prominently among all the submissions. Lattice-based cryptography offers a very attractive alternative to traditional public-key cryptography mainly due to the variety of lattice-based schemes offering varying flavors of security and efficiency guarantees. In this article, we survey the evolution of lattice-based key-sharing schemes (public-key encryption and key encapsulation schemes) and cover various aspects ranging from theoretical security guarantees, general algorithmic frameworks, practical implementation aspects, and physical attack security, with special focus on lattice-based key-sharing schemes competing in the NIST’s standardization process. 2021-04-07T06:00:06Z 2021-04-07T06:00:06Z 2021 Journal Article Ravi, P., Howe, J., Chattopadhyay, A. & Bhasin, S. (2021). Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey. ACM Computing Surveys, 54(1), 1-39. https://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3422178 0360-0300 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147417 10.1145/3422178 1 54 1 39 en ACM Computing Surveys © 2020 Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Hardware Security
Post-Quantum Cryptography
Ravi, Prasanna
Howe, James
Chattopadhyay, Anupam
Bhasin, Shivam
Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey
title Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey
title_full Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey
title_fullStr Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey
title_full_unstemmed Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey
title_short Lattice-based key-sharing schemes : a survey
title_sort lattice based key sharing schemes a survey
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Hardware Security
Post-Quantum Cryptography
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147417
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