High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures

Phonon polariton resonances in the mid-infrared spectral range demonstrate properties superior to noble metal-based plasmonics, owing to smaller dissipative loss and better field confinement. However, a conventional way to excite the localized phonon resonance involves ion etching, which reduces the...

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Main Authors: Qiang, Bo, Dubrovkin, Alexander M., Krishnamoorthy, Harish N. S., Wang, Qian, Soci, Cesare, Zhang, Ying, Teng, Jinghua, Wang, Qi Jie
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147698
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author Qiang, Bo
Dubrovkin, Alexander M.
Krishnamoorthy, Harish N. S.
Wang, Qian
Soci, Cesare
Zhang, Ying
Teng, Jinghua
Wang, Qi Jie
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Qiang, Bo
Dubrovkin, Alexander M.
Krishnamoorthy, Harish N. S.
Wang, Qian
Soci, Cesare
Zhang, Ying
Teng, Jinghua
Wang, Qi Jie
author_sort Qiang, Bo
collection NTU
description Phonon polariton resonances in the mid-infrared spectral range demonstrate properties superior to noble metal-based plasmonics, owing to smaller dissipative loss and better field confinement. However, a conventional way to excite the localized phonon resonance involves ion etching, which reduces the attainable quality factors (Q-factors) of the resonators. We show that by introducing a deep subwavelength layer of dielectric gratings on a phononic substrate, localized dipolar resonance and higher order modes with high Q-factors 96 and 195, respectively, can be excited. We further demonstrate, via experiments and simulations, that the resonant wavelength and field confinement can be controlled by coupling the localized hybrid mode with propagating surface phonon-polaritons. We also observed for the first time the coupling between a localized dipolar mode and a propagating higher-order surface phonon-polariton mode. The results will be useful in designing on-chip, low-loss, and highly integrated phononic devices in the infrared spectral domain.
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spelling ntu-10356/1476982022-07-21T07:40:04Z High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures Qiang, Bo Dubrovkin, Alexander M. Krishnamoorthy, Harish N. S. Wang, Qian Soci, Cesare Zhang, Ying Teng, Jinghua Wang, Qi Jie School of Materials Science and Engineering Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, A*STAR Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies (CDPT) Centre for OptoElectronics and Biophotonics (OPTIMUS) A*STAR Institute of Material Research and Engineering Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics Hybrid Resonance High Q-factor Phonon polariton resonances in the mid-infrared spectral range demonstrate properties superior to noble metal-based plasmonics, owing to smaller dissipative loss and better field confinement. However, a conventional way to excite the localized phonon resonance involves ion etching, which reduces the attainable quality factors (Q-factors) of the resonators. We show that by introducing a deep subwavelength layer of dielectric gratings on a phononic substrate, localized dipolar resonance and higher order modes with high Q-factors 96 and 195, respectively, can be excited. We further demonstrate, via experiments and simulations, that the resonant wavelength and field confinement can be controlled by coupling the localized hybrid mode with propagating surface phonon-polaritons. We also observed for the first time the coupling between a localized dipolar mode and a propagating higher-order surface phonon-polariton mode. The results will be useful in designing on-chip, low-loss, and highly integrated phononic devices in the infrared spectral domain. Ministry of Education (MOE) National Medical Research Council (NMRC) National Research Foundation (NRF) Published version This work was supported by funding from the Ministry of Education, Singapore (Grant Nos. MOE2016-T2-2-159, MOE2016-T2-1-128, MOE2015-T2-2-007, and MOE Tier 1 RG164/15), the National Research Foundation, Competitive Research Program (No. NRF-CRP18-2017-02), and NSFC (No. 61704082). A.D. acknowledges funding support from the Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Funds Tier 3 under Grant No. MOE2016-T3-1-006 (S). 2021-04-13T05:55:29Z 2021-04-13T05:55:29Z 2019 Journal Article Qiang, B., Dubrovkin, A. M., Krishnamoorthy, H. N. S., Wang, Q., Soci, C., Zhang, Y., Teng, J. & Wang, Q. J. (2019). High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures. Advanced Photonics, 1(2), 026001-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.AP.1.2.026001 026001 (2019) https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147698 10.1117/1.AP.1.2.026001 2 1 026001 en MOE2016-T2-2-159 MOE2016-T2-1-128 MOE2015-T2-2-007 MOE Tier 1 RG164/15 NRF-CRP18-2017-02 NSFC (No. 61704082) MOE2016-T3-1-006 (S) Advanced Photonics © 2019 The Authors. Published by SPIE and CLP under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
Hybrid Resonance
High Q-factor
Qiang, Bo
Dubrovkin, Alexander M.
Krishnamoorthy, Harish N. S.
Wang, Qian
Soci, Cesare
Zhang, Ying
Teng, Jinghua
Wang, Qi Jie
High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures
title High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures
title_full High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures
title_fullStr High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures
title_full_unstemmed High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures
title_short High Q-factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic–dielectric structures
title_sort high q factor controllable phononic modes in hybrid phononic dielectric structures
topic Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Optics, optoelectronics, photonics
Hybrid Resonance
High Q-factor
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/147698
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