Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)

Autonomous vehicles are becoming increasingly popular due to the potential of eliminating vehicular accidents stemmed from human error. The computers that control the vehicles make purely logical choices based on data gathered, in contrast to human judgement which might be affected by poor reaction,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khoo, Kai Siang
Other Authors: Tan Rui
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148037
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author Khoo, Kai Siang
author2 Tan Rui
author_facet Tan Rui
Khoo, Kai Siang
author_sort Khoo, Kai Siang
collection NTU
description Autonomous vehicles are becoming increasingly popular due to the potential of eliminating vehicular accidents stemmed from human error. The computers that control the vehicles make purely logical choices based on data gathered, in contrast to human judgement which might be affected by poor reaction, distractions, or substances such as drugs or alcohol. Autonomous vehicles use computer vision to gather information and navigate the environment. Data gathered will come from in the form of images of its environment, including traffic lights, pedestrian, stop signs etc. These images are processed through a deep neural network, which makes decisions based on the results it churns from the data gathered. As these vehicles rely heavily on these images to determine the situation on the road, it is important the data retrieved needs to be accurate. However, recent research shows that adversarial examples, which are small perturbations added to real images can mislead deep neural network-based computer vision algorithm. This poses a problem as malicious parties could mislead autonomous vehicles into making wrong decisions. Hence, this project will construct an autonomous vehicle testbed to facilitate the research of adversarial examples that is used in development of countermeasures. The testbed consists of LGSVL simulator and Apollo driving agent. This project attempts to retrieve the model from Apollo and test it against adversarial examples. The greater the effectiveness of these adversaries, the more relevant the research is towards the development of countermeasures.
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spelling ntu-10356/1480372021-04-22T06:05:37Z Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1) Khoo, Kai Siang Tan Rui School of Computer Science and Engineering Computer Networks and Communications Lab tanrui@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Image processing and computer vision Autonomous vehicles are becoming increasingly popular due to the potential of eliminating vehicular accidents stemmed from human error. The computers that control the vehicles make purely logical choices based on data gathered, in contrast to human judgement which might be affected by poor reaction, distractions, or substances such as drugs or alcohol. Autonomous vehicles use computer vision to gather information and navigate the environment. Data gathered will come from in the form of images of its environment, including traffic lights, pedestrian, stop signs etc. These images are processed through a deep neural network, which makes decisions based on the results it churns from the data gathered. As these vehicles rely heavily on these images to determine the situation on the road, it is important the data retrieved needs to be accurate. However, recent research shows that adversarial examples, which are small perturbations added to real images can mislead deep neural network-based computer vision algorithm. This poses a problem as malicious parties could mislead autonomous vehicles into making wrong decisions. Hence, this project will construct an autonomous vehicle testbed to facilitate the research of adversarial examples that is used in development of countermeasures. The testbed consists of LGSVL simulator and Apollo driving agent. This project attempts to retrieve the model from Apollo and test it against adversarial examples. The greater the effectiveness of these adversaries, the more relevant the research is towards the development of countermeasures. Bachelor of Engineering (Computer Science) 2021-04-22T06:05:37Z 2021-04-22T06:05:37Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Khoo, K. S. (2021). Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1). Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148037 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148037 en SCSE20-0073 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Image processing and computer vision
Khoo, Kai Siang
Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)
title Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)
title_full Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)
title_fullStr Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)
title_short Autonomous vehicle testbed (part 1)
title_sort autonomous vehicle testbed part 1
topic Engineering::Computer science and engineering::Computing methodologies::Image processing and computer vision
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148037
work_keys_str_mv AT khookaisiang autonomousvehicletestbedpart1