Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach

The purpose of this study is to perform a comparative study of economic cost, environmental impacts, and productivity associated with manufacturing a prefabricated bathroom unit (PBU, L: 1620 mm; W: 1500 mm; H: 2800 mm) via extrusion-based 3D concrete printing (3DCP) and a precast approach, respecti...

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Main Authors: Weng, Yiwei, Li, Mingyang, Ruan, Shaoqin, Wong, Teck Neng, Tan, Ming Jen, Ow Yeong, Kah Leong, Qian, Shunzhi
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148289
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author Weng, Yiwei
Li, Mingyang
Ruan, Shaoqin
Wong, Teck Neng
Tan, Ming Jen
Ow Yeong, Kah Leong
Qian, Shunzhi
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Weng, Yiwei
Li, Mingyang
Ruan, Shaoqin
Wong, Teck Neng
Tan, Ming Jen
Ow Yeong, Kah Leong
Qian, Shunzhi
author_sort Weng, Yiwei
collection NTU
description The purpose of this study is to perform a comparative study of economic cost, environmental impacts, and productivity associated with manufacturing a prefabricated bathroom unit (PBU, L: 1620 mm; W: 1500 mm; H: 2800 mm) via extrusion-based 3D concrete printing (3DCP) and a precast approach, respectively. The scope of this study includes material consumption, electricity expenditure, labor cost/productivity, and installation cycle. The results reveal that a PBU fabricated by 3DCP achieves a reduction of 25.4% in overall cost, 85.9% in CO emission, and 87.1% in energy consumption compared to the precast one. 3DCP also realizes a PBU with reduced self-weight (i.e., 26.2% lighter) and higher productivity (i.e., 48.1% improved) compared to the precast one. The above enhancements were found to be ascribed to the formwork-free fabrication in 3DCP. Finally, sensitivity analysis reveals the significance of formwork re-usage to the outcomes and demonstrates the potentials of 3DCP for small batches or customized manufacturing of PBUs. 2
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spelling ntu-10356/1482892021-05-08T20:11:48Z Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach Weng, Yiwei Li, Mingyang Ruan, Shaoqin Wong, Teck Neng Tan, Ming Jen Ow Yeong, Kah Leong Qian, Shunzhi School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Singapore Centre for 3D Printing Engineering 3D Concrete Printing Sustainability The purpose of this study is to perform a comparative study of economic cost, environmental impacts, and productivity associated with manufacturing a prefabricated bathroom unit (PBU, L: 1620 mm; W: 1500 mm; H: 2800 mm) via extrusion-based 3D concrete printing (3DCP) and a precast approach, respectively. The scope of this study includes material consumption, electricity expenditure, labor cost/productivity, and installation cycle. The results reveal that a PBU fabricated by 3DCP achieves a reduction of 25.4% in overall cost, 85.9% in CO emission, and 87.1% in energy consumption compared to the precast one. 3DCP also realizes a PBU with reduced self-weight (i.e., 26.2% lighter) and higher productivity (i.e., 48.1% improved) compared to the precast one. The above enhancements were found to be ascribed to the formwork-free fabrication in 3DCP. Finally, sensitivity analysis reveals the significance of formwork re-usage to the outcomes and demonstrates the potentials of 3DCP for small batches or customized manufacturing of PBUs. 2 National Research Foundation (NRF) Accepted version 2021-05-05T04:24:35Z 2021-05-05T04:24:35Z 2020 Journal Article Weng, Y., Li, M., Ruan, S., Wong, T. N., Tan, M. J., Ow Yeong, K. L. & Qian, S. (2020). Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 261, 121245-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121245 0959-6526 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148289 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121245 2-s2.0-85082797319 261 121245 en Journal of Cleaner Production © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This paper was published in Journal of Cleaner Production and is made available with permission of Elsevier Ltd. application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering
3D Concrete Printing
Sustainability
Weng, Yiwei
Li, Mingyang
Ruan, Shaoqin
Wong, Teck Neng
Tan, Ming Jen
Ow Yeong, Kah Leong
Qian, Shunzhi
Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach
title Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach
title_full Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach
title_fullStr Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach
title_full_unstemmed Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach
title_short Comparative economic, environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3D printing and a precast approach
title_sort comparative economic environmental and productivity assessment of a concrete bathroom unit fabricated through 3d printing and a precast approach
topic Engineering
3D Concrete Printing
Sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/148289
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