Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking

In the context of Singapore, our country is a renewable energy disadvantaged country as we have limited renewable energy sources that can be harvested in this tiny city-state. It is important to find an alternative and sustainable energy sources other than importing affordable green hydrogen from ov...

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Main Author: Lim, Teng Hui
Other Authors: Chan Siew Hwa
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/149129
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author Lim, Teng Hui
author2 Chan Siew Hwa
author_facet Chan Siew Hwa
Lim, Teng Hui
author_sort Lim, Teng Hui
collection NTU
description In the context of Singapore, our country is a renewable energy disadvantaged country as we have limited renewable energy sources that can be harvested in this tiny city-state. It is important to find an alternative and sustainable energy sources other than importing affordable green hydrogen from overseas. The interim solution to this would be obtaining hydrogen from methane cracking, which produces turquoise hydrogen without much harmful carbon dioxide being released to the atmosphere. Furthermore, the use of hydrogen energy system will result in lesser fossil fuels to be used as an energy source, thus lead to the decrease in the emission of greenhouse gases in our environment and would be a viable solution to tackle climate change. As such, the cracking of methane gas has been in high demand due to the production of carbon oxide free hydrogen. In this project, we will be optimizing the output level of carbon oxide free hydrogen using the chromium-based catalyst that will be doped with other metals, this will test the catalytic performance under reducing atmosphere of hydrogen and methane-containing gas. Samples were examined by field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) to detect carbon deposition on the catalyst of the surface. It was found that chromium doped with nickel catalyst is more stable than the other dopants that were used. The carbon deposition on the catalyst have make it certain that these catalyst under methane reduction atmosphere will yield a remarkable result in both carbon and hydrogen.
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spelling ntu-10356/1491292021-05-14T06:18:56Z Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking Lim, Teng Hui Chan Siew Hwa School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MSHCHAN@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering In the context of Singapore, our country is a renewable energy disadvantaged country as we have limited renewable energy sources that can be harvested in this tiny city-state. It is important to find an alternative and sustainable energy sources other than importing affordable green hydrogen from overseas. The interim solution to this would be obtaining hydrogen from methane cracking, which produces turquoise hydrogen without much harmful carbon dioxide being released to the atmosphere. Furthermore, the use of hydrogen energy system will result in lesser fossil fuels to be used as an energy source, thus lead to the decrease in the emission of greenhouse gases in our environment and would be a viable solution to tackle climate change. As such, the cracking of methane gas has been in high demand due to the production of carbon oxide free hydrogen. In this project, we will be optimizing the output level of carbon oxide free hydrogen using the chromium-based catalyst that will be doped with other metals, this will test the catalytic performance under reducing atmosphere of hydrogen and methane-containing gas. Samples were examined by field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) to detect carbon deposition on the catalyst of the surface. It was found that chromium doped with nickel catalyst is more stable than the other dopants that were used. The carbon deposition on the catalyst have make it certain that these catalyst under methane reduction atmosphere will yield a remarkable result in both carbon and hydrogen. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2021-05-14T06:18:56Z 2021-05-14T06:18:56Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Lim, T. H. (2021). Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/149129 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/149129 en B095 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Lim, Teng Hui
Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking
title Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking
title_full Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking
title_fullStr Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking
title_short Optimization of self-supported chromium-based catalyst for methane cracking
title_sort optimization of self supported chromium based catalyst for methane cracking
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/149129
work_keys_str_mv AT limtenghui optimizationofselfsupportedchromiumbasedcatalystformethanecracking