Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand

The study of the effects of varying certain parameters, such as soil strength, thickness of diaphragm wall, number of struts, etc., on the retaining wall maximum lateral deflection, bending moments, and strut forces are investigated in this report, with the use of a finite element analysis software,...

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Main Author: Sim, Joanne
Other Authors: Goh Teck Chee, Anthony
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150030
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author Sim, Joanne
author2 Goh Teck Chee, Anthony
author_facet Goh Teck Chee, Anthony
Sim, Joanne
author_sort Sim, Joanne
collection NTU
description The study of the effects of varying certain parameters, such as soil strength, thickness of diaphragm wall, number of struts, etc., on the retaining wall maximum lateral deflection, bending moments, and strut forces are investigated in this report, with the use of a finite element analysis software, Plaxis 2D. The analysis is based on an actual site excavation of the O6 station in Kaohsiung Rapid Transport System (KRTS). The finite element analyses indicate that the maximum lateral wall deflection increases with increasing depth of excavation and reduction in the number of strut levels. In addition, the analyses indicate that the maximum lateral wall deflection decreases with a decrease in wall embedment length, decrease in excavation width, and an increase in the friction angle of the soil. There is a positive correlation between the increase in diaphragm wall width and negative bending moment. An increase in the friction angle of the soil and decrease in wall embedment length results in a smaller negative wall bending moment while a reduction in number of struts causes the retaining wall to have a higher negative bending moment.
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spelling ntu-10356/1500302021-05-21T05:43:34Z Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand Sim, Joanne Goh Teck Chee, Anthony School of Civil and Environmental Engineering CTCGOH@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical The study of the effects of varying certain parameters, such as soil strength, thickness of diaphragm wall, number of struts, etc., on the retaining wall maximum lateral deflection, bending moments, and strut forces are investigated in this report, with the use of a finite element analysis software, Plaxis 2D. The analysis is based on an actual site excavation of the O6 station in Kaohsiung Rapid Transport System (KRTS). The finite element analyses indicate that the maximum lateral wall deflection increases with increasing depth of excavation and reduction in the number of strut levels. In addition, the analyses indicate that the maximum lateral wall deflection decreases with a decrease in wall embedment length, decrease in excavation width, and an increase in the friction angle of the soil. There is a positive correlation between the increase in diaphragm wall width and negative bending moment. An increase in the friction angle of the soil and decrease in wall embedment length results in a smaller negative wall bending moment while a reduction in number of struts causes the retaining wall to have a higher negative bending moment. Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) 2021-05-21T05:43:34Z 2021-05-21T05:43:34Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Sim, J. (2021). Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150030 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150030 en GE-04 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical
Sim, Joanne
Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
title Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
title_full Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
title_fullStr Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
title_full_unstemmed Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
title_short Finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
title_sort finite element analysis of braced excavation in sand
topic Engineering::Civil engineering::Geotechnical
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150030
work_keys_str_mv AT simjoanne finiteelementanalysisofbracedexcavationinsand