Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

To enhance the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts, cocatalysts are used to accelerate surface reactions. Herein, ultrasmall molybdenum–oxygen (MoOx) clusters are developed as a novel non-noble cocatalyst, which significantly promotes the photocatalytic hydrogen generation rate of CdS nanowi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Huabin, Zhang, Peng, Qiu, Mei, Dong, Juncai, Zhang, Yongfan, Lou, David Xiong Wen
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150412
_version_ 1826111633480482816
author Zhang, Huabin
Zhang, Peng
Qiu, Mei
Dong, Juncai
Zhang, Yongfan
Lou, David Xiong Wen
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Zhang, Huabin
Zhang, Peng
Qiu, Mei
Dong, Juncai
Zhang, Yongfan
Lou, David Xiong Wen
author_sort Zhang, Huabin
collection NTU
description To enhance the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts, cocatalysts are used to accelerate surface reactions. Herein, ultrasmall molybdenum–oxygen (MoOx) clusters are developed as a novel non-noble cocatalyst, which significantly promotes the photocatalytic hydrogen generation rate of CdS nanowires (NWs). As indicated by extended X-ray absorption fine structure analysis, direct bonds are formed between CdS NWs and MoOx clusters, which guarantee the migration of photo-generated charge carriers. Moreover, the MoOx clusters induce deep electron trap states owing to the unique atomic arrangement and configuration with the generation of long-lived electrons to enhance the activity. These findings may guide the design of efficient cocatalytic materials for solar water splitting and open a new avenue toward practical applications of ultrasmall clusters.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T02:53:57Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/150412
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T02:53:57Z
publishDate 2021
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1504122021-06-01T02:30:23Z Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution Zhang, Huabin Zhang, Peng Qiu, Mei Dong, Juncai Zhang, Yongfan Lou, David Xiong Wen School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Engineering::Chemical engineering CdS Clusters To enhance the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts, cocatalysts are used to accelerate surface reactions. Herein, ultrasmall molybdenum–oxygen (MoOx) clusters are developed as a novel non-noble cocatalyst, which significantly promotes the photocatalytic hydrogen generation rate of CdS nanowires (NWs). As indicated by extended X-ray absorption fine structure analysis, direct bonds are formed between CdS NWs and MoOx clusters, which guarantee the migration of photo-generated charge carriers. Moreover, the MoOx clusters induce deep electron trap states owing to the unique atomic arrangement and configuration with the generation of long-lived electrons to enhance the activity. These findings may guide the design of efficient cocatalytic materials for solar water splitting and open a new avenue toward practical applications of ultrasmall clusters. H.Z. and P.Z. contributed equally to this work. X.W.L. acknowledges the funding support from the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry, & Energy (MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea through the grant (No. 20168510050080). 2021-06-01T02:30:23Z 2021-06-01T02:30:23Z 2019 Journal Article Zhang, H., Zhang, P., Qiu, M., Dong, J., Zhang, Y. & Lou, D. X. W. (2019). Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Advanced Materials, 31(6), 1804883-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201804883 0935-9648 0000-0002-5557-4437 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150412 10.1002/adma.201804883 30556181 2-s2.0-85058556153 6 31 1804883 en Advanced Materials © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Chemical engineering
CdS
Clusters
Zhang, Huabin
Zhang, Peng
Qiu, Mei
Dong, Juncai
Zhang, Yongfan
Lou, David Xiong Wen
Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_full Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_fullStr Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_short Ultrasmall MoOx clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_sort ultrasmall moox clusters as a novel cocatalyst for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
topic Engineering::Chemical engineering
CdS
Clusters
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150412
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanghuabin ultrasmallmooxclustersasanovelcocatalystforphotocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT zhangpeng ultrasmallmooxclustersasanovelcocatalystforphotocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT qiumei ultrasmallmooxclustersasanovelcocatalystforphotocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT dongjuncai ultrasmallmooxclustersasanovelcocatalystforphotocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT zhangyongfan ultrasmallmooxclustersasanovelcocatalystforphotocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT loudavidxiongwen ultrasmallmooxclustersasanovelcocatalystforphotocatalytichydrogenevolution