Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination

Given the periodic relationship of phosphines and arsines, is remodeling the catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination reaction an efficient manner to develop the corresponding hydroarsination reaction? Herein, a chiral PCP-Pd(II) pincer complex adept at generating enantioenriched phosphines was exami...

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Main Authors: Tay, Wee Shan, Yang, Xiang-Yuan, Li, Yongxin, Pullarkat, Sumod A., Leung, Pak-Hing
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150654
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author Tay, Wee Shan
Yang, Xiang-Yuan
Li, Yongxin
Pullarkat, Sumod A.
Leung, Pak-Hing
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Tay, Wee Shan
Yang, Xiang-Yuan
Li, Yongxin
Pullarkat, Sumod A.
Leung, Pak-Hing
author_sort Tay, Wee Shan
collection NTU
description Given the periodic relationship of phosphines and arsines, is remodeling the catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination reaction an efficient manner to develop the corresponding hydroarsination reaction? Herein, a chiral PCP-Pd(II) pincer complex adept at generating enantioenriched phosphines was examined in the asymmetric hydroarsination reaction. Under distinct conditions, tertiary phosphines and arsines were generated in excellent yields (P: 96%, As: 91%) and ees (P: 90%, As: 85%). While secondary arsine reagents were not direct substitutes for the analogous phosphines, important parameters were identified which increased yield and ee of the hydroarsination reaction. Unlike the PCP-PdOAc pincer complex commonly used for hydrophosphinations, hydroarsination reactions involved a PCP-PdCl catalyst with 10 equiv. of CsF for optimal performance. Notable differences between the two reactions and their workup procedures were highlighted to guide further developments in the field. Lastly, respective mechanisms were proposed and contrasted for the activation of HEPh₂ (E = P, As).
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spelling ntu-10356/1506542021-08-03T13:20:33Z Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination Tay, Wee Shan Yang, Xiang-Yuan Li, Yongxin Pullarkat, Sumod A. Leung, Pak-Hing School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Science::Chemistry Cross-coupling Reactions Enantioselective Hydrophosphination Given the periodic relationship of phosphines and arsines, is remodeling the catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination reaction an efficient manner to develop the corresponding hydroarsination reaction? Herein, a chiral PCP-Pd(II) pincer complex adept at generating enantioenriched phosphines was examined in the asymmetric hydroarsination reaction. Under distinct conditions, tertiary phosphines and arsines were generated in excellent yields (P: 96%, As: 91%) and ees (P: 90%, As: 85%). While secondary arsine reagents were not direct substitutes for the analogous phosphines, important parameters were identified which increased yield and ee of the hydroarsination reaction. Unlike the PCP-PdOAc pincer complex commonly used for hydrophosphinations, hydroarsination reactions involved a PCP-PdCl catalyst with 10 equiv. of CsF for optimal performance. Notable differences between the two reactions and their workup procedures were highlighted to guide further developments in the field. Lastly, respective mechanisms were proposed and contrasted for the activation of HEPh₂ (E = P, As). Ministry of Education (MOE) Nanyang Technological University W. S. T. acknowledges NTU for the award of a research scholarship. The MOE Tier 1 grant (M4011537 RG108/15) is acknowledged for funding this work. We are also grateful to Prof. S. B. Wild of the Australian National University for his insightful discussions which contributed to this work. 2021-08-03T13:20:32Z 2021-08-03T13:20:32Z 2019 Journal Article Tay, W. S., Yang, X., Li, Y., Pullarkat, S. A. & Leung, P. (2019). Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination. Dalton Transactions, 48(14), 4602-4610. https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C9DT00221A 1477-9226 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150654 10.1039/C9DT00221A 14 48 4602 4610 en M4011537 RG108/15 Dalton Transactions © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Cross-coupling Reactions
Enantioselective Hydrophosphination
Tay, Wee Shan
Yang, Xiang-Yuan
Li, Yongxin
Pullarkat, Sumod A.
Leung, Pak-Hing
Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
title Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
title_full Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
title_fullStr Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
title_full_unstemmed Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
title_short Investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
title_sort investigating palladium pincer complexes in catalytic asymmetric hydrophosphination and hydroarsination
topic Science::Chemistry
Cross-coupling Reactions
Enantioselective Hydrophosphination
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150654
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