Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant

The present paper reports a rapid and cost-effective bifunctional approach to the degradation of organic pollutants in the aqueous solution. This in situ hybrid induced photocatalytic method involves the advanced oxidation process, and photocatalytic process induced by ultraviolet radiated from the...

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Main Authors: Li, Chaojiang, Rao, Yuhan, Zhang, Bowei, Huang, Kang, Cao, Xun, Peng, Dongdong, Wu, Junsheng, Xiao, Longqiang, Huang, Yizhong
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150712
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author Li, Chaojiang
Rao, Yuhan
Zhang, Bowei
Huang, Kang
Cao, Xun
Peng, Dongdong
Wu, Junsheng
Xiao, Longqiang
Huang, Yizhong
author2 School of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science and Engineering
Li, Chaojiang
Rao, Yuhan
Zhang, Bowei
Huang, Kang
Cao, Xun
Peng, Dongdong
Wu, Junsheng
Xiao, Longqiang
Huang, Yizhong
author_sort Li, Chaojiang
collection NTU
description The present paper reports a rapid and cost-effective bifunctional approach to the degradation of organic pollutants in the aqueous solution. This in situ hybrid induced photocatalytic method involves the advanced oxidation process, and photocatalytic process induced by ultraviolet radiated from the plasma discharge to improve the degradation efficiency. This powerful plasma allows the organic molecules to be cleaved either in the plasma zone or on the plasma/solution interface through hydrogen abstraction and electron transfer. Four parallel metal foil electrodes (i.e. Ta, Cu, Ti and Au coated Ti), used as cathodes in the two-electrode system, were evaluated in terms of their degradable performance to organic pollutants. It was found that the degradation rates are dependent on the electrical conduction of metal cathodes. During the discharge process, the Ti-based foil produces TiO2 particles, which then act as catalyst in the electrolyte and perform the photocatalytic process along with the plasma discharge process to degrade organic pollutants. It is of particular interest that gold nanoparticles, generated from Au coated Ti foil film during electrode discharging, are less than 5 nm in size and further enhance the TiO2 photocatalytic activity. In fact, this bifunctional plasma discharge process to the degradation of water pollutant provides an insight into more applications such as chemical conversion, water purification and dust pollution.
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spelling ntu-10356/1507122021-06-08T02:33:30Z Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant Li, Chaojiang Rao, Yuhan Zhang, Bowei Huang, Kang Cao, Xun Peng, Dongdong Wu, Junsheng Xiao, Longqiang Huang, Yizhong School of Materials Science and Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Engineering::Materials Plasma Liquid Plasma Discharge The present paper reports a rapid and cost-effective bifunctional approach to the degradation of organic pollutants in the aqueous solution. This in situ hybrid induced photocatalytic method involves the advanced oxidation process, and photocatalytic process induced by ultraviolet radiated from the plasma discharge to improve the degradation efficiency. This powerful plasma allows the organic molecules to be cleaved either in the plasma zone or on the plasma/solution interface through hydrogen abstraction and electron transfer. Four parallel metal foil electrodes (i.e. Ta, Cu, Ti and Au coated Ti), used as cathodes in the two-electrode system, were evaluated in terms of their degradable performance to organic pollutants. It was found that the degradation rates are dependent on the electrical conduction of metal cathodes. During the discharge process, the Ti-based foil produces TiO2 particles, which then act as catalyst in the electrolyte and perform the photocatalytic process along with the plasma discharge process to degrade organic pollutants. It is of particular interest that gold nanoparticles, generated from Au coated Ti foil film during electrode discharging, are less than 5 nm in size and further enhance the TiO2 photocatalytic activity. In fact, this bifunctional plasma discharge process to the degradation of water pollutant provides an insight into more applications such as chemical conversion, water purification and dust pollution. Ministry of Education (MOE) This work was supported by Tier 1 (AcRF grant MOE Singapore M4011648 and M4011528) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 51271031). 2021-06-08T02:33:30Z 2021-06-08T02:33:30Z 2019 Journal Article Li, C., Rao, Y., Zhang, B., Huang, K., Cao, X., Peng, D., Wu, J., Xiao, L. & Huang, Y. (2019). Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant. Chemosphere, 214, 341-348. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.138 0045-6535 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150712 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.138 30267907 2-s2.0-85054842685 214 341 348 en M4011648 M4011528 Chemosphere © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Plasma
Liquid Plasma Discharge
Li, Chaojiang
Rao, Yuhan
Zhang, Bowei
Huang, Kang
Cao, Xun
Peng, Dongdong
Wu, Junsheng
Xiao, Longqiang
Huang, Yizhong
Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
title Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
title_full Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
title_fullStr Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
title_full_unstemmed Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
title_short Extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
title_sort extraordinary catalysis induced by titanium foil cathode plasma for degradation of water pollutant
topic Engineering::Materials
Plasma
Liquid Plasma Discharge
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150712
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