Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution

Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that utilizes plants to remediate contaminated environments. In this study, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv, a fast-growing and hardy groundcover with wide geographical distribution, was exposed to soil Mo treatments ranging from 100 to 1000 mg/kg under tro...

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Main Authors: Tow, Tiffany Shi Wan, Eng, Zhi Xian, Wong, Seok Peng, Ge, Liya, Tan, Swee Ngin, Yong, Jean Wan Hong
Other Authors: School of Biological Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150728
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author Tow, Tiffany Shi Wan
Eng, Zhi Xian
Wong, Seok Peng
Ge, Liya
Tan, Swee Ngin
Yong, Jean Wan Hong
author2 School of Biological Sciences
author_facet School of Biological Sciences
Tow, Tiffany Shi Wan
Eng, Zhi Xian
Wong, Seok Peng
Ge, Liya
Tan, Swee Ngin
Yong, Jean Wan Hong
author_sort Tow, Tiffany Shi Wan
collection NTU
description Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that utilizes plants to remediate contaminated environments. In this study, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv, a fast-growing and hardy groundcover with wide geographical distribution, was exposed to soil Mo treatments ranging from 100 to 1000 mg/kg under tropical greenhouse conditions for five weeks. Generally, Mo accumulation increased as the concentration of Mo in the soil increased. The species was found to accumulate about 4000 mg/kg of Mo without exhibiting severe physiological stress at 600 mg/kg of soil Mo. Maximum accumulation of 6000 mg/kg Mo was observed at the 1000 mg/kg soil Mo treatment, though with severe necrosis and eventual plant mortality. The physiological observations, Mo accumulation behavior, and a bioconcentration factor of about 1 indicated that A. compressus could be a potential biomonitor of Mo.
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spelling ntu-10356/1507282021-08-02T08:56:32Z Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution Tow, Tiffany Shi Wan Eng, Zhi Xian Wong, Seok Peng Ge, Liya Tan, Swee Ngin Yong, Jean Wan Hong School of Biological Sciences Residues and Resource Reclamation Centre Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Science::Biological sciences Accumulation Biomonitor Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that utilizes plants to remediate contaminated environments. In this study, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv, a fast-growing and hardy groundcover with wide geographical distribution, was exposed to soil Mo treatments ranging from 100 to 1000 mg/kg under tropical greenhouse conditions for five weeks. Generally, Mo accumulation increased as the concentration of Mo in the soil increased. The species was found to accumulate about 4000 mg/kg of Mo without exhibiting severe physiological stress at 600 mg/kg of soil Mo. Maximum accumulation of 6000 mg/kg Mo was observed at the 1000 mg/kg soil Mo treatment, though with severe necrosis and eventual plant mortality. The physiological observations, Mo accumulation behavior, and a bioconcentration factor of about 1 indicated that A. compressus could be a potential biomonitor of Mo. The authors thank Jurong Town Corporation (JTC), Singapore, for providing the grant to support this research study. They also express gratitude to Chua Jit Chern, Boo Chih Min, and Uvaria Tide (Singapore) for their support and expertise on plants. They declare that they have no competing interests. 2021-08-02T08:56:32Z 2021-08-02T08:56:32Z 2018 Journal Article Tow, T. S. W., Eng, Z. X., Wong, S. P., Ge, L., Tan, S. N. & Yong, J. W. H. (2018). Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 20(14), 1363-1368. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2016.1207599 1522-6514 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150728 10.1080/15226514.2016.1207599 27435694 2-s2.0-85060230580 14 20 1363 1368 en International Journal of Phytoremediation © 2018 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Science::Biological sciences
Accumulation
Biomonitor
Tow, Tiffany Shi Wan
Eng, Zhi Xian
Wong, Seok Peng
Ge, Liya
Tan, Swee Ngin
Yong, Jean Wan Hong
Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
title Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
title_full Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
title_fullStr Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
title_full_unstemmed Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
title_short Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. : a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
title_sort axonopus compressus sw beauv a potential biomonitor for molybdenum in soil pollution
topic Science::Biological sciences
Accumulation
Biomonitor
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150728
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