Characterization of surface wettability

Objective: The author has conducted a series of experiments to characterize and investigate the surface wettability of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) after the surface modification technique called Slippery Lubricant-Infused Porous Surfaces (SLIPS). Methods: Different cross-linking ratios of PDMS (1:5,...

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Main Author: Tan, Jasmine Jie Min
Other Authors: Zhang Yi
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150732
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author Tan, Jasmine Jie Min
author2 Zhang Yi
author_facet Zhang Yi
Tan, Jasmine Jie Min
author_sort Tan, Jasmine Jie Min
collection NTU
description Objective: The author has conducted a series of experiments to characterize and investigate the surface wettability of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) after the surface modification technique called Slippery Lubricant-Infused Porous Surfaces (SLIPS). Methods: Different cross-linking ratios of PDMS (1:5, 1:10, and 1:15) will prepared and immersed in varying viscosity of silicone oil (10 cSt, 100 cSt, and 500 cSt) and soaked for the different duration (30 mins, 1 hour, 3 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours). After soaking, results were characterized by 1) contact angle measurement, 2) scanning electron microscopy, 3) degree of swelling and 4) surface roughness. Results: After infusion of silicone oil, it is demonstrated that a higher cross-linking ratio will result in higher contact angle, which will lead to more swelling and higher surface roughness. Similarly, a longer soaking duration will lead to more swelling and higher surface roughness of the samples. It is shown that the viscosity of the silicone oils might not be a big factor in affecting the surface wettability of the samples. Conclusion: SLIPS will be an ideal and simple surface modification for PDMS. In addition, the highest surface wetting is achieved through the lowest cross-linking ratio soaked in the least viscosity of silicone oil.
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spelling ntu-10356/1507322021-06-02T07:51:23Z Characterization of surface wettability Tan, Jasmine Jie Min Zhang Yi School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering yi_zhang@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering Objective: The author has conducted a series of experiments to characterize and investigate the surface wettability of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) after the surface modification technique called Slippery Lubricant-Infused Porous Surfaces (SLIPS). Methods: Different cross-linking ratios of PDMS (1:5, 1:10, and 1:15) will prepared and immersed in varying viscosity of silicone oil (10 cSt, 100 cSt, and 500 cSt) and soaked for the different duration (30 mins, 1 hour, 3 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours). After soaking, results were characterized by 1) contact angle measurement, 2) scanning electron microscopy, 3) degree of swelling and 4) surface roughness. Results: After infusion of silicone oil, it is demonstrated that a higher cross-linking ratio will result in higher contact angle, which will lead to more swelling and higher surface roughness. Similarly, a longer soaking duration will lead to more swelling and higher surface roughness of the samples. It is shown that the viscosity of the silicone oils might not be a big factor in affecting the surface wettability of the samples. Conclusion: SLIPS will be an ideal and simple surface modification for PDMS. In addition, the highest surface wetting is achieved through the lowest cross-linking ratio soaked in the least viscosity of silicone oil. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2021-06-02T07:51:23Z 2021-06-02T07:51:23Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Tan, J. J. M. (2021). Characterization of surface wettability. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150732 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150732 en B288 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Tan, Jasmine Jie Min
Characterization of surface wettability
title Characterization of surface wettability
title_full Characterization of surface wettability
title_fullStr Characterization of surface wettability
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of surface wettability
title_short Characterization of surface wettability
title_sort characterization of surface wettability
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150732
work_keys_str_mv AT tanjasminejiemin characterizationofsurfacewettability