Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system

Over the recent years, the use of unmanned aircrafts have been actively explored in various industries, such as last-mile delivery for e-commerce services, air defence and autonomous surveillance operations. With the projected growth of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) traffic used widely within an u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ong, Jenny Xue Li
Other Authors: Low Kin Huat
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150864
_version_ 1826119327189827584
author Ong, Jenny Xue Li
author2 Low Kin Huat
author_facet Low Kin Huat
Ong, Jenny Xue Li
author_sort Ong, Jenny Xue Li
collection NTU
description Over the recent years, the use of unmanned aircrafts have been actively explored in various industries, such as last-mile delivery for e-commerce services, air defence and autonomous surveillance operations. With the projected growth of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) traffic used widely within an urbanized environment, it is important to carry out a safe and efficient drone operation in Singapore. Inaccuracies in GNSS/GPS sensors in flight navigation have been caused by error sources such as multipath effect, atmospheric effects, satellite geometry, etc. Hence, many autonomous drone applications have been implemented through the use of differential correction systems such as Real-Time Kinematics (RTK) to reduce such errors. A high-density populated and low-density populated environment have been used as the flight environments to analyse and quantify the navigation errors associated in UAS. An appropriate analytical model, in the form of machine learning model, is used to provide an accurate indication to the user on the estimated flight accuracy of the environment before they decide on flying the drone for its mission. When comparing the flight accuracy in pre-flight conditions against the flight accuracy after post-flight conditions, the proposed model has a performance accuracy of 89.0% and prediction error of less than 1%.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T04:58:28Z
format Final Year Project (FYP)
id ntu-10356/150864
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T04:58:28Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Nanyang Technological University
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/1508642021-06-09T05:29:23Z Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system Ong, Jenny Xue Li Low Kin Huat School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering MKHLOW@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Mechanical engineering Over the recent years, the use of unmanned aircrafts have been actively explored in various industries, such as last-mile delivery for e-commerce services, air defence and autonomous surveillance operations. With the projected growth of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) traffic used widely within an urbanized environment, it is important to carry out a safe and efficient drone operation in Singapore. Inaccuracies in GNSS/GPS sensors in flight navigation have been caused by error sources such as multipath effect, atmospheric effects, satellite geometry, etc. Hence, many autonomous drone applications have been implemented through the use of differential correction systems such as Real-Time Kinematics (RTK) to reduce such errors. A high-density populated and low-density populated environment have been used as the flight environments to analyse and quantify the navigation errors associated in UAS. An appropriate analytical model, in the form of machine learning model, is used to provide an accurate indication to the user on the estimated flight accuracy of the environment before they decide on flying the drone for its mission. When comparing the flight accuracy in pre-flight conditions against the flight accuracy after post-flight conditions, the proposed model has a performance accuracy of 89.0% and prediction error of less than 1%. Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) 2021-06-09T05:29:23Z 2021-06-09T05:29:23Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Ong, J. X. L. (2021). Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150864 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150864 en B038 application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Ong, Jenny Xue Li
Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
title Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
title_full Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
title_fullStr Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
title_short Quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
title_sort quantification of navigation error associated with the unmanned aircraft system
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150864
work_keys_str_mv AT ongjennyxueli quantificationofnavigationerrorassociatedwiththeunmannedaircraftsystem