Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine

In this study, the interaction of horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) with neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) and its wake characteristics are investigated. Important wake characteristics of wind turbine such as velocity deficit and turbulence level are analyzed. For this purpose,...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Kabir, Ijaz Fazil Syed, Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/151279
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author Ahmed Kabir, Ijaz Fazil Syed
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Ahmed Kabir, Ijaz Fazil Syed
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
author_sort Ahmed Kabir, Ijaz Fazil Syed
collection NTU
description In this study, the interaction of horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) with neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) and its wake characteristics are investigated. Important wake characteristics of wind turbine such as velocity deficit and turbulence level are analyzed. For this purpose, Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) using k-ε turbulence closure models are performed using commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software called ANSYS FLUENT. Full rotor CFD simulations of the NREL Phase VI wind turbine by virtually placing on a flat surface with different aerodynamic roughness lengths are performed. Discussions on effective modelling of horizontal homogeneity for the undisturbed ABL is included. The influence of inflow ABL's turbulence level in the wake velocity recovery and the ground effect on the wake turbulence intensity (TI) is analyzed. In addition, comparison of rotor aerodynamics of wind turbine in different terrains is performed using pressure coefficient distributions. Finally, the necessity of inclusion of TI recovery in addition to velocity recovery in the wake for the wind farm alignment is discussed.
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spelling ntu-10356/1512792021-06-15T03:42:22Z Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine Ahmed Kabir, Ijaz Fazil Syed Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering::Mechanical engineering Wake Aerodynamics Velocity Deficit In this study, the interaction of horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) with neutrally stratified atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) and its wake characteristics are investigated. Important wake characteristics of wind turbine such as velocity deficit and turbulence level are analyzed. For this purpose, Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) using k-ε turbulence closure models are performed using commercial Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software called ANSYS FLUENT. Full rotor CFD simulations of the NREL Phase VI wind turbine by virtually placing on a flat surface with different aerodynamic roughness lengths are performed. Discussions on effective modelling of horizontal homogeneity for the undisturbed ABL is included. The influence of inflow ABL's turbulence level in the wake velocity recovery and the ground effect on the wake turbulence intensity (TI) is analyzed. In addition, comparison of rotor aerodynamics of wind turbine in different terrains is performed using pressure coefficient distributions. Finally, the necessity of inclusion of TI recovery in addition to velocity recovery in the wake for the wind farm alignment is discussed. 2021-06-15T03:42:22Z 2021-06-15T03:42:22Z 2019 Journal Article Ahmed Kabir, I. F. S. & Ng, E. Y. K. (2019). Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine. Renewable Energy, 130, 1185-1197. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.083 0960-1481 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/151279 10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.083 2-s2.0-85053199429 130 1185 1197 en Renewable Energy © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Wake Aerodynamics
Velocity Deficit
Ahmed Kabir, Ijaz Fazil Syed
Ng, Eddie Yin Kwee
Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine
title Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine
title_full Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine
title_fullStr Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine
title_short Effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of NREL Phase VI wind turbine
title_sort effect of different atmospheric boundary layers on the wake characteristics of nrel phase vi wind turbine
topic Engineering::Mechanical engineering
Wake Aerodynamics
Velocity Deficit
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/151279
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