External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants

Since Doi Moi reforms in 1986, Vietnam observed rapid economic growth and was recognized as one of the fastest developing economy in the world. However, the country experienced persistent current account deficit financed by external borrowings. This paper seeks to uncover external debt determinants...

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Principais autores: Le, Kieu Oanh, Sim, Hwee Lee, Dinh, Thi Kim Hang
Outros Autores: Tan Kim Heng
Formato: Final Year Project (FYP)
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2009
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15130
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author Le, Kieu Oanh
Sim, Hwee Lee
Dinh, Thi Kim Hang
author2 Tan Kim Heng
author_facet Tan Kim Heng
Le, Kieu Oanh
Sim, Hwee Lee
Dinh, Thi Kim Hang
author_sort Le, Kieu Oanh
collection NTU
description Since Doi Moi reforms in 1986, Vietnam observed rapid economic growth and was recognized as one of the fastest developing economy in the world. However, the country experienced persistent current account deficit financed by external borrowings. This paper seeks to uncover external debt determinants of Vietnam. We examined the impact of macroeconomic variables, such as gross national savings, domestic investment, effective exchange rates, and relative price ratio on the current account balance. A pooled regression based on savings-investment and elasticity approaches was also performed, taking into account Vietnam’s major trading partners and the remarkable trading events such as the signing of ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and Vietnam-United States Bilateral Trade Agreement. Our findings show that the public sector was the main determinant of the external debt due to low public saving rates as a result of fiscal deficits, and high public investments in socio-economic development projects.
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spelling ntu-10356/151302019-12-10T10:47:51Z External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants Le, Kieu Oanh Sim, Hwee Lee Dinh, Thi Kim Hang Tan Kim Heng School of Humanities and Social Sciences DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic development::Vietnam Since Doi Moi reforms in 1986, Vietnam observed rapid economic growth and was recognized as one of the fastest developing economy in the world. However, the country experienced persistent current account deficit financed by external borrowings. This paper seeks to uncover external debt determinants of Vietnam. We examined the impact of macroeconomic variables, such as gross national savings, domestic investment, effective exchange rates, and relative price ratio on the current account balance. A pooled regression based on savings-investment and elasticity approaches was also performed, taking into account Vietnam’s major trading partners and the remarkable trading events such as the signing of ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and Vietnam-United States Bilateral Trade Agreement. Our findings show that the public sector was the main determinant of the external debt due to low public saving rates as a result of fiscal deficits, and high public investments in socio-economic development projects. Bachelor of Arts 2009-04-01T00:52:52Z 2009-04-01T00:52:52Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15130 en 60 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic development::Vietnam
Le, Kieu Oanh
Sim, Hwee Lee
Dinh, Thi Kim Hang
External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants
title External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants
title_full External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants
title_fullStr External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants
title_full_unstemmed External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants
title_short External debt problem of Vietnam and its determinants
title_sort external debt problem of vietnam and its determinants
topic DRNTU::Social sciences::Economic development::Vietnam
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15130
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