A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction

Herein we report a general dual-templating approach to prepare hierarchically macro-/meso-/microporous heteroatom-doped carbon materials using diverse low-cost biomass precursors. Nitrogen/oxygen-doped carbon materials with hierarchical porosity are first synthesized as an example using Mg₅(OH)₂(CO₃...

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Main Authors: Li, Xiaoge, Guan, Bu Yuan, Gao, Shuyan, Lou, David Xiong Wen
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/151950
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author Li, Xiaoge
Guan, Bu Yuan
Gao, Shuyan
Lou, David Xiong Wen
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Li, Xiaoge
Guan, Bu Yuan
Gao, Shuyan
Lou, David Xiong Wen
author_sort Li, Xiaoge
collection NTU
description Herein we report a general dual-templating approach to prepare hierarchically macro-/meso-/microporous heteroatom-doped carbon materials using diverse low-cost biomass precursors. Nitrogen/oxygen-doped carbon materials with hierarchical porosity are first synthesized as an example using Mg₅(OH)₂(CO₃)₄/ZnCl₂ as hard templates and glucose/urea as carbon and heteroatom sources through a high-temperature thermal reaction and subsequent etching treatment. This approach is very versatile and can be applied to produce many hierarchically structured heteroatom-doped carbon materials via pyrolysis of other biomass precursors, including roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits of various plants. Lastly, we demonstrate that the as-prepared hierarchically porous nitrogen/oxygen-doped carbon materials manifest enhanced electrocatalytic performance for oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline electrolyte.
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spelling ntu-10356/1519502021-07-16T08:23:59Z A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction Li, Xiaoge Guan, Bu Yuan Gao, Shuyan Lou, David Xiong Wen School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Engineering::Chemical engineering Catalysts Efficient Herein we report a general dual-templating approach to prepare hierarchically macro-/meso-/microporous heteroatom-doped carbon materials using diverse low-cost biomass precursors. Nitrogen/oxygen-doped carbon materials with hierarchical porosity are first synthesized as an example using Mg₅(OH)₂(CO₃)₄/ZnCl₂ as hard templates and glucose/urea as carbon and heteroatom sources through a high-temperature thermal reaction and subsequent etching treatment. This approach is very versatile and can be applied to produce many hierarchically structured heteroatom-doped carbon materials via pyrolysis of other biomass precursors, including roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits of various plants. Lastly, we demonstrate that the as-prepared hierarchically porous nitrogen/oxygen-doped carbon materials manifest enhanced electrocatalytic performance for oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline electrolyte. This work was supported by National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21471048; 51872076; U1804255). 2021-07-16T08:23:59Z 2021-07-16T08:23:59Z 2019 Journal Article Li, X., Guan, B. Y., Gao, S. & Lou, D. X. W. (2019). A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction. Energy & Environmental Science, 12(2), 648-655. https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C8EE02779J 1754-5692 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/151950 10.1039/C8EE02779J 2 12 648 655 en Energy & Environmental Science © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Engineering::Chemical engineering
Catalysts
Efficient
Li, Xiaoge
Guan, Bu Yuan
Gao, Shuyan
Lou, David Xiong Wen
A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
title A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
title_full A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
title_fullStr A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
title_full_unstemmed A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
title_short A general dual-templating approach to biomass-derived hierarchically porous heteroatom-doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
title_sort general dual templating approach to biomass derived hierarchically porous heteroatom doped carbon materials for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reduction
topic Engineering::Chemical engineering
Catalysts
Efficient
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/151950
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