Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing healthcare concern worldwide, with obesity and ageing identified as common risk factors. Till date, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has demonstrated effectiveness in lowering glucose levels when used in conjunction with conventional Western medicine (C...

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Main Author: Too, Si Ying
Other Authors: Zhao Yan
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/152335
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author Too, Si Ying
author2 Zhao Yan
author_facet Zhao Yan
Too, Si Ying
author_sort Too, Si Ying
collection NTU
description Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing healthcare concern worldwide, with obesity and ageing identified as common risk factors. Till date, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has demonstrated effectiveness in lowering glucose levels when used in conjunction with conventional Western medicine (CWM). Objective: This paper aims to identify the relationship between TCM syndromes and T2DM for better glycaemic control. Method: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted on 260 patients at Singapore Thong Chai Medical Institution (STCMI). Results: Dual Deficiency in Qi and Yin (DDQY) was identified as the most common syndrome. It was observed that a longer duration of T2DM was associated with greater progression towards Dual Deficiency in Yin and Yang (DDYY). The mean age of patients with DDYY was the highest (73.1 ± 6.0 years), while patients with Excess Heat in the Stomach and Intestine (EHSI) syndrome had the lowest mean age (60.8 ± 9.5 years). There was significance between Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and syndromes, with EHSI exhibiting the highest HbA1c level (7.8%). Conclusion: This study has provided an insight into the relationship between TCM syndrome classification and T2DM. However, further studies are required for a more comprehensive understanding of the distribution of syndromes in Singapore’s T2DM population.
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spelling ntu-10356/1523352023-02-28T18:08:24Z Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes Too, Si Ying Zhao Yan School of Biological Sciences Singapore Thong Chai Medical Institution ZhaoYan@ntu.edu.sg Science::Biological sciences Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing healthcare concern worldwide, with obesity and ageing identified as common risk factors. Till date, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has demonstrated effectiveness in lowering glucose levels when used in conjunction with conventional Western medicine (CWM). Objective: This paper aims to identify the relationship between TCM syndromes and T2DM for better glycaemic control. Method: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted on 260 patients at Singapore Thong Chai Medical Institution (STCMI). Results: Dual Deficiency in Qi and Yin (DDQY) was identified as the most common syndrome. It was observed that a longer duration of T2DM was associated with greater progression towards Dual Deficiency in Yin and Yang (DDYY). The mean age of patients with DDYY was the highest (73.1 ± 6.0 years), while patients with Excess Heat in the Stomach and Intestine (EHSI) syndrome had the lowest mean age (60.8 ± 9.5 years). There was significance between Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and syndromes, with EHSI exhibiting the highest HbA1c level (7.8%). Conclusion: This study has provided an insight into the relationship between TCM syndrome classification and T2DM. However, further studies are required for a more comprehensive understanding of the distribution of syndromes in Singapore’s T2DM population. Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences 2021-08-05T01:39:50Z 2021-08-05T01:39:50Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Too, S. Y. (2021). Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/152335 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/152335 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Science::Biological sciences
Too, Si Ying
Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes
title Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes
title_full Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes
title_short Relationship between TCM syndrome classification and Type 2 diabetes
title_sort relationship between tcm syndrome classification and type 2 diabetes
topic Science::Biological sciences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/152335
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