Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs

This paper makes a case for belief-justification of beliefs grounded in intuitions. When the beliefs we hold are intuitive in nature, one might ask whether those beliefs can be justified beliefs when (1) there is seemingly no rationale behind those beliefs and (2) the reliability of intuitions...

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Main Author: Chen, Yi
Other Authors: Andres Carlos Luco
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153063
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author Chen, Yi
author2 Andres Carlos Luco
author_facet Andres Carlos Luco
Chen, Yi
author_sort Chen, Yi
collection NTU
description This paper makes a case for belief-justification of beliefs grounded in intuitions. When the beliefs we hold are intuitive in nature, one might ask whether those beliefs can be justified beliefs when (1) there is seemingly no rationale behind those beliefs and (2) the reliability of intuitions can be questionable. This paper identifies and distinguishes between two types of intuition—Types I (perceptual) and II (inferential)—and attempts to identify the source(s) of intuitions and its mechanism. Borrowing from Aristotle’s notion of the fully virtuous agent and Karen Jones’ model of local and global expertise, this paper turns to “experts” to establish the standard for reliability of intuitions and develops an evaluation system for the reliability of (the layman’s) intuitions. The system is supported by four conditions which allow for a more objective assessment of the reliability of intuitions. The paper concludes that intuitions can be reliable, and therefore beliefs that result from intuitions can be justified beliefs.
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spelling ntu-10356/1530632023-03-11T20:08:51Z Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs Chen, Yi Andres Carlos Luco School of Humanities ACLuco@ntu.edu.sg Humanities::Philosophy This paper makes a case for belief-justification of beliefs grounded in intuitions. When the beliefs we hold are intuitive in nature, one might ask whether those beliefs can be justified beliefs when (1) there is seemingly no rationale behind those beliefs and (2) the reliability of intuitions can be questionable. This paper identifies and distinguishes between two types of intuition—Types I (perceptual) and II (inferential)—and attempts to identify the source(s) of intuitions and its mechanism. Borrowing from Aristotle’s notion of the fully virtuous agent and Karen Jones’ model of local and global expertise, this paper turns to “experts” to establish the standard for reliability of intuitions and develops an evaluation system for the reliability of (the layman’s) intuitions. The system is supported by four conditions which allow for a more objective assessment of the reliability of intuitions. The paper concludes that intuitions can be reliable, and therefore beliefs that result from intuitions can be justified beliefs. Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy 2021-11-02T04:11:06Z 2021-11-02T04:11:06Z 2021 Final Year Project (FYP) Chen, Y. (2021). Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153063 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153063 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
spellingShingle Humanities::Philosophy
Chen, Yi
Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs
title Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs
title_full Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs
title_fullStr Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs
title_full_unstemmed Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs
title_short Belief-justification of intuition-based beliefs
title_sort belief justification of intuition based beliefs
topic Humanities::Philosophy
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153063
work_keys_str_mv AT chenyi beliefjustificationofintuitionbasedbeliefs