Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell

This project had been carried out with the attempt of understanding the carbon nanotube thin film fabrication from surfactant assisted carbon nanotube solution. The advantages of using this form of assisted solution is that there is no need to functionalize the CNT, and that would enable the retenti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Loh, Norman Chen Lung.
Other Authors: Li Lain-Jong
Format: Final Year Project (FYP)
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15322
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author Loh, Norman Chen Lung.
author2 Li Lain-Jong
author_facet Li Lain-Jong
Loh, Norman Chen Lung.
author_sort Loh, Norman Chen Lung.
collection NTU
description This project had been carried out with the attempt of understanding the carbon nanotube thin film fabrication from surfactant assisted carbon nanotube solution. The advantages of using this form of assisted solution is that there is no need to functionalize the CNT, and that would enable the retention of the pristine properties of CNT. The results obtained for the study of post treatment has been very encouraging, suggesting the possibility of an electrode being produced that is able to match, or even overtake the current standards set by Indium Tin Oxide. ITO’s Sheet Resistance recorded is 15Ω/, a solar conversion of 3% efficiency. Under the property of transparency, it recorded a 90% in the 550nm region. For the CNT coated electrode, it recorded a sheet resistance value of 103Ω/, with a transparency of 68%. However for the measurement of solar conversion efficiency, there were limitations that hindered an accurate measurement being obtained. There was the occurrence of shorting in all 20 devices. The reason behind this is the morphology of the CNT film. As the devices were fabricated and tested with the same conditions that ITO undergo, the rougher morphology that CNT has as compared to ITO caused both the electrodes in the devices to meet at certain high points, despite the active layer in the middle, and that resulted in the shorting. In order to obtain better devices, more optimization of the device properties has to done, such as fabricating a film with controlled morphology.
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spelling ntu-10356/153222023-03-04T15:43:23Z Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell Loh, Norman Chen Lung. Li Lain-Jong School of Materials Science and Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials This project had been carried out with the attempt of understanding the carbon nanotube thin film fabrication from surfactant assisted carbon nanotube solution. The advantages of using this form of assisted solution is that there is no need to functionalize the CNT, and that would enable the retention of the pristine properties of CNT. The results obtained for the study of post treatment has been very encouraging, suggesting the possibility of an electrode being produced that is able to match, or even overtake the current standards set by Indium Tin Oxide. ITO’s Sheet Resistance recorded is 15Ω/, a solar conversion of 3% efficiency. Under the property of transparency, it recorded a 90% in the 550nm region. For the CNT coated electrode, it recorded a sheet resistance value of 103Ω/, with a transparency of 68%. However for the measurement of solar conversion efficiency, there were limitations that hindered an accurate measurement being obtained. There was the occurrence of shorting in all 20 devices. The reason behind this is the morphology of the CNT film. As the devices were fabricated and tested with the same conditions that ITO undergo, the rougher morphology that CNT has as compared to ITO caused both the electrodes in the devices to meet at certain high points, despite the active layer in the middle, and that resulted in the shorting. In order to obtain better devices, more optimization of the device properties has to done, such as fabricating a film with controlled morphology. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2009-04-27T07:56:21Z 2009-04-27T07:56:21Z 2009 2009 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15322 en 49 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
Loh, Norman Chen Lung.
Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
title Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
title_full Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
title_fullStr Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
title_short Carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
title_sort carbon nanotube electrodes for solar cell
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15322
work_keys_str_mv AT lohnormanchenlung carbonnanotubeelectrodesforsolarcell