Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil

Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO)...

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Main Authors: Nasrul Arahman, Cut Meurah Rosnelly, Diki Sukma Windana, Afrillia Fahrina, Silmina Silmina, Teuku Maimun, Sri Mulyati, Umi Fathanah, Sri Aprilia, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Gunawan, Poernomo, Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah, Nur Halimah
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153449
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author Nasrul Arahman
Cut Meurah Rosnelly
Diki Sukma Windana
Afrillia Fahrina
Silmina Silmina
Teuku Maimun
Sri Mulyati
Umi Fathanah
Sri Aprilia
Muhammad Roil Bilad
Gunawan, Poernomo
Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah
Nur Halimah
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Nasrul Arahman
Cut Meurah Rosnelly
Diki Sukma Windana
Afrillia Fahrina
Silmina Silmina
Teuku Maimun
Sri Mulyati
Umi Fathanah
Sri Aprilia
Muhammad Roil Bilad
Gunawan, Poernomo
Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah
Nur Halimah
author_sort Nasrul Arahman
collection NTU
description Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO) in a polyethersulfone (PES) solution on the membrane morphology, membrane hydrophilicity, and filtration performance in the pesticide removal compound in the water sample. Three types of membranes with the composition of PES, PES + Plu, and PES + Plu + patchouli oil were prepared through a polymer phase inversion technique in an aqueous solvent. The resulting membranes were then analyzed and tested for their mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, antimicrobial properties, and filtration performance (cross-flow ultrafiltration). The results show that all of the prepared membranes could reject 75% of the pesticide. The modification of the PES membrane with Plu was shown to increase the overall pore size by altering the pore morphology of the pristine PES, which eventually increased the permeation flux of the ultrafiltration process. Furthermore, patchouli oil added antimicrobial properties, potentially minimizing the biofilm formation on the membrane surface.
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spelling ntu-10356/1534492023-12-29T06:45:30Z Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Gunawan, Poernomo Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia Universiti Brunei Darussalam Engineering::Chemical engineering::Processes and operations Engineering::Chemical engineering::Polymers and polymer manufacture Polyethersulfone Patchouli Oil Ultrafiltration Cross-Flow Filtration Membrane Separation Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO) in a polyethersulfone (PES) solution on the membrane morphology, membrane hydrophilicity, and filtration performance in the pesticide removal compound in the water sample. Three types of membranes with the composition of PES, PES + Plu, and PES + Plu + patchouli oil were prepared through a polymer phase inversion technique in an aqueous solvent. The resulting membranes were then analyzed and tested for their mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, antimicrobial properties, and filtration performance (cross-flow ultrafiltration). The results show that all of the prepared membranes could reject 75% of the pesticide. The modification of the PES membrane with Plu was shown to increase the overall pore size by altering the pore morphology of the pristine PES, which eventually increased the permeation flux of the ultrafiltration process. Furthermore, patchouli oil added antimicrobial properties, potentially minimizing the biofilm formation on the membrane surface. Published version Universitas Syiah Kuala (Contract Number: 268/UN11/SPK/PNBP/2020) via “Penelitian Professor” Scheme. 2021-12-03T05:26:30Z 2021-12-03T05:26:30Z 2021 Journal Article Nasrul Arahman, Cut Meurah Rosnelly, Diki Sukma Windana, Afrillia Fahrina, Silmina Silmina, Teuku Maimun, Sri Mulyati, Umi Fathanah, Sri Aprilia, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Gunawan, P., Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah & Nur Halimah (2021). Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil. Polymers, 13(22), 3872-. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13223872 2073-4360 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153449 10.3390/polym13223872 34833171 2-s2.0-85119257685 22 13 3872 en Polymers © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). application/pdf
spellingShingle Engineering::Chemical engineering::Processes and operations
Engineering::Chemical engineering::Polymers and polymer manufacture
Polyethersulfone
Patchouli Oil
Ultrafiltration
Cross-Flow Filtration
Membrane Separation
Nasrul Arahman
Cut Meurah Rosnelly
Diki Sukma Windana
Afrillia Fahrina
Silmina Silmina
Teuku Maimun
Sri Mulyati
Umi Fathanah
Sri Aprilia
Muhammad Roil Bilad
Gunawan, Poernomo
Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah
Nur Halimah
Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
title Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
title_full Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
title_fullStr Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
title_short Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
title_sort antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
topic Engineering::Chemical engineering::Processes and operations
Engineering::Chemical engineering::Polymers and polymer manufacture
Polyethersulfone
Patchouli Oil
Ultrafiltration
Cross-Flow Filtration
Membrane Separation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153449
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