Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO)...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2021
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153449 |
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author | Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Gunawan, Poernomo Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah |
author2 | School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering |
author_facet | School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Gunawan, Poernomo Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah |
author_sort | Nasrul Arahman |
collection | NTU |
description | Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO) in a polyethersulfone (PES) solution on the membrane morphology, membrane hydrophilicity, and filtration performance in the pesticide removal compound in the water sample. Three types of membranes with the composition of PES, PES + Plu, and PES + Plu + patchouli oil were prepared through a polymer phase inversion technique in an aqueous solvent. The resulting membranes were then analyzed and tested for their mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, antimicrobial properties, and filtration performance (cross-flow ultrafiltration). The results show that all of the prepared membranes could reject 75% of the pesticide. The modification of the PES membrane with Plu was shown to increase the overall pore size by altering the pore morphology of the pristine PES, which eventually increased the permeation flux of the ultrafiltration process. Furthermore, patchouli oil added antimicrobial properties, potentially minimizing the biofilm formation on the membrane surface. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:38:06Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/153449 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:38:06Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/1534492023-12-29T06:45:30Z Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Gunawan, Poernomo Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia Universiti Brunei Darussalam Engineering::Chemical engineering::Processes and operations Engineering::Chemical engineering::Polymers and polymer manufacture Polyethersulfone Patchouli Oil Ultrafiltration Cross-Flow Filtration Membrane Separation Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO) in a polyethersulfone (PES) solution on the membrane morphology, membrane hydrophilicity, and filtration performance in the pesticide removal compound in the water sample. Three types of membranes with the composition of PES, PES + Plu, and PES + Plu + patchouli oil were prepared through a polymer phase inversion technique in an aqueous solvent. The resulting membranes were then analyzed and tested for their mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, antimicrobial properties, and filtration performance (cross-flow ultrafiltration). The results show that all of the prepared membranes could reject 75% of the pesticide. The modification of the PES membrane with Plu was shown to increase the overall pore size by altering the pore morphology of the pristine PES, which eventually increased the permeation flux of the ultrafiltration process. Furthermore, patchouli oil added antimicrobial properties, potentially minimizing the biofilm formation on the membrane surface. Published version Universitas Syiah Kuala (Contract Number: 268/UN11/SPK/PNBP/2020) via “Penelitian Professor” Scheme. 2021-12-03T05:26:30Z 2021-12-03T05:26:30Z 2021 Journal Article Nasrul Arahman, Cut Meurah Rosnelly, Diki Sukma Windana, Afrillia Fahrina, Silmina Silmina, Teuku Maimun, Sri Mulyati, Umi Fathanah, Sri Aprilia, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Gunawan, P., Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah & Nur Halimah (2021). Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil. Polymers, 13(22), 3872-. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13223872 2073-4360 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153449 10.3390/polym13223872 34833171 2-s2.0-85119257685 22 13 3872 en Polymers © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/). application/pdf |
spellingShingle | Engineering::Chemical engineering::Processes and operations Engineering::Chemical engineering::Polymers and polymer manufacture Polyethersulfone Patchouli Oil Ultrafiltration Cross-Flow Filtration Membrane Separation Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Gunawan, Poernomo Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
title | Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
title_full | Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
title_short | Antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
title_sort | antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil |
topic | Engineering::Chemical engineering::Processes and operations Engineering::Chemical engineering::Polymers and polymer manufacture Polyethersulfone Patchouli Oil Ultrafiltration Cross-Flow Filtration Membrane Separation |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/153449 |
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